The International Development of ChinaSun, Yat-sen
History
The International Development of China
Sun, Yat-sen
China -- Economic conditions -- 1912-1949; Railroads -- China
This line to the border of Burma is about 1,100 miles long. It starts
from south of Canton, passes Fatshan, Kunshan, and crosses the West
River from Taipinghü to Samchowhü. Thence it proceeds to Koming,
Sinhing, and Loting. After passing Loting it crosses the Kwangsi border
at Pingho, and proceeds to Junghsien and then westward, crossing the
Yukiang branch of the West River, to Kweihsien. Thence it runs north
of Yukiang to Nanning. At Nanning a branch line of 120 miles should be
projected. Following the course of the Tsokiang it goes to Lungchow
where it turns southward to Chennankwan on the Tongking border to join
the French line at that point. The main line from Nanning proceeds in
the same course as the upper Yukiang to Poseh. Then it crosses the
border into Yunnan at Poyai, and by way of Pamen, Koukan, Tungtu and
Putsitang to Amichow, where it crosses the French Laokay-Yunnan line.
From Amichow it proceeds to Linanfu, Shihping and Yuankiang where it
crosses the river of the same name. Thence it passes through Talang,
Puerhfu and Szemao and finally ends at the border of Burma near the
Mekong River. This line taps the rich tin, silver, and antimony
deposits of south Yunnan and Kwangsi, while rich iron and coal fields
are found right along the whole line. Gold, copper, mercury, and lead
are also found in many places. As regards agricultural products, rice
and groundnuts are found in great abundance, also camphor, cassia,
sugar, tobacco, and various kinds of fruits.
g. The Canton-Yamchow Line
This line is about 400 miles long measuring from the west end of the
Sikiang bridge. Starting from Canton it runs on the tracks of line (f)
as far as the farther side of the bridge over the West River. Thence
it branches off to the southwest to Hoiping and Yanping, and by way of
Yeungchun to Kochow and Fachow. At Fachow, a branch line of 100 miles
should be projected to Suikai, Luichow and Haian on the Hainan Straits
where, by means of a ferry, it connects with Hainan Island. The main
line continues from Fachow westward to Sheshing, Limchow, Yamchow and
ends on the Annam border at Tunghing, where it may connect with a
French line to Haiphong. This line is entirely within the Kwangtung
province. It passes through a very populous and productive country.
Coal and iron are found along the whole line, while gold and antimony,
in some parts. Agricultural products, as sugar, silk, camphor, ramie,
indigo, groundnuts, and various kinds of fruits are raised here.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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