The International Magazine, Volume 2, No. 3, February, 1851Various
History
The International Magazine, Volume 2, No. 3, February, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
"About five years ago, my two sisters and myself, after a
somewhat prolonged period of separation, found ourselves
reunited and at home. Resident in a remote district where
education had made little progress, and where, consequently,
there was no inducement to seek social intercourse beyond
our own domestic circle, we were wholly dependent on
ourselves and each other, on books and study, for the
enjoyments and occupations of life. * * One day, in the
autumn of 1845, I accidentally lighted on a MS. volume of
verse in my sister Emily's handwriting. Of course, I was not
surprised, knowing that she could and did write verse; I
looked it over, and something more than surprise seized
me,--a deep conviction that these were not common effusions,
nor at all like the poetry women generally write. * *
Meantime, my younger sister quietly produced some of her own
compositions, intimating that since Emily's had given me
pleasure, I might like to look at hers. I could not be a
partial judge, yet I thought that these verses too had a
sweet sincere pathos of their own. We had very early
cherished the dream of one day becoming authors. This dream,
never relinquished even when distance divided and absorbing
tasks occupied us, now suddenly acquired strength and
consistency: it took the character of a resolve. We agreed
to arrange a small selection of our poems, and, if possible,
get them printed. Averse to personal publicity, we veiled
our own names under those of Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell;
the ambiguous choice being dictated by a sort of
conscientious scruple at assuming Christian names positively
masculine, while we did not like to declare ourselves women,
because--without at that time suspecting that our mode of
writing and thinking was not what is called 'feminine'--we
had a vague impression that authoresses are liable to be
looked on with prejudice; we had noticed how critics
sometimes use for their chastisement the weapon of
personality, and for their reward, a flattery, which is not
true praise. The bringing out of our little book was hard
work. * * Ill-success failed to crush us: the mere effort to
succeed had given a wonderful zest to existence; it must be
pursued. We each set to work on a prose tale: Ellis Bell
produced 'Wuthering Heights,' Acton Bell 'Agnes Grey,' and
Currer Bell also wrote a narrative in one volume. These MSS.
were perseveringly obtruded upon various publishers for the
space of a year and a half; usually, their fate was an
ignominious and abrupt dismissal. At last 'Wuthering
Heights' and 'Agnes Grey,' were accepted on terms somewhat
impoverishing to the two authors."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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