The International Magazine, Volume 2, No. 3, February, 1851Various
History
The International Magazine, Volume 2, No. 3, February, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
fortnight, before we received distinct intimation that it
was necessary to prepare our minds to see the younger sister
go after the elder. Accordingly, she followed in the same
path with slower step, and with a patience that equalled the
other's fortitude. I have said that she was religious, and
it was by leaning on those Christian doctrines in which she
firmly believed that she found support through her most
painful journey. I witnessed their efficacy in her latest
hour and greatest trial, and must bear my testimony to the
calm triumph with which they brought her through. She died
May 28, 1849. What more shall I say about them? I cannot and
need not say much more. In externals, they were two
unobtrusive women; a perfectly secluded life gave them
retiring manners and habits."
Though the above particulars be little more than the filling-up of an
outline already clearly traced and constantly present whenever those
characteristic tales recurred to us,--by those who have held other ideas
with regard to the authorship of "Jane Eyre" they will be found at once
curious and interesting from the plain and earnest sincerity of the
writer. She subsequently enters on an analysis and discussion of
"Wuthering Heights" as a work of art;--in the closing paragraph of her
preface to that novel, insinuating an argument, if not a defence, the
urgency of which is not sufficiently admitted by the bulk of the world
of readers. Speaking of the fiendlike hero of her sister's work, she
says:--
"Whether it is right or advisable to create beings like
Heathcliff, I do not know: I scarcely think it is. But this
I know; the writer who possesses the creative gift owns
something of which he is not always master--something that
at times strangely wills and works for itself. He may lay
down rules and devise principles, and to rules and
principles it will perhaps for years lie in subjection; and
then, haply without any warning of revolt, there comes a
time when it will no longer consent 'to harrow the valleys,
or be bound with a band in the furrow'--when it 'laughs at
the multitude of the city, and regards not the crying of the
driver'--when, refusing absolutely to make ropes out of
sea-sand any longer, it sets to work on statue-hewing, and
you have a Pluto or a Jove, a Tisiphone or a Psyche, a
Mermaid or a Madonna, as fate or inspiration directs. Be the
work grim or glorious, dread or divine, you have little
choice left but quiescent adoption. As for you--the nominal
artist--your share in it has been to work passively under
dictates you neither delivered nor could question--that
would not be uttered at your prayer, nor suppressed nor
changed at your caprice."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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