The journal of Frederick Horneman's travels, from Cairo to Mourzouk, the capital of the kingdom of Fezzan, in Africa, in the years 1797-8Hornemann, Friedrich
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The journal of Frederick Horneman's travels, from Cairo to Mourzouk, the capital of the kingdom of Fezzan, in Africa, in the years 1797-8
Hornemann, Friedrich
Berber languages; Fezzan (Libya) -- Description and travel; Libyan Desert -- Description and travel
As to diet, I never knew a more abstemious people than those of
Fezzan. Meat indeed is a food they can at no time abstain from
when set before them; but meat is not an article of food with the
people in general: to indicate _a rich man_, at Mourzouk, the usual
expression is, “_that he eats bread and meat every day_.”
POSTSCRIPT.
The particulars above communicated may give some general idea of
Mourzouk, and of the people and kingdom of Fezzan. Proposing shortly
to return into that country, I may have an opportunity of gaining
more satisfactory intelligence, and of enlarging on some points,
and of rectifying any mistake in others; I will then draw up for the
Society a more full and amended account, having in view the means
of conveyance through one of my country-friends, who is going with
the caravan to Mourzouk, and proposes returning to Tripoly in May
or June 1800, when he will consign my papers to the care of the
British Consul.
(Signed) FREDERICK HORNEMAN.
APPENDIX. No. I.
_Observations on F. Horneman’s Description of the Country and
Antiquities of Siwah, with Reference to ancient Accounts of the_
Oasis, _and_ Temple of Ammon. _By Sir William Young, Bart. Secretary._
The papers alluded to in Mr. Horneman’s Postscript have never been
received; and nearly two years having elapsed since the date from
which our expectation was referred, the above more summary account
of his Travels (as probably the only one extant) is offered for
perusal. Opportunities of correspondence from the interior of Africa
can rarely occur, but by the caravans passing at certain, but distant,
periods of time; and even by such conveyance, any communication
from an European and Christian traveller, must be conducted with
so particular a caution in avoidance of offence to the bigotry
and prejudices of the people, that Mr. Horneman’s intentions of
again writing may not only have been delayed, but wholly precluded,
by the circumstances of his situation. The necessity of sustaining
the character of a Mussulman unconnected with those termed “the
Infidels of Christendom,” is strongly impressed in his letters from
Cairo, Aug. 31, 1798, wherein he earnestly deprecates even inquiry
concerning him, as liable to awaken jealousies and suspicions in the
natives who may be so questioned; and any farther communications at
present, from himself, may be matter of similar apprehension.
Under these considerations, it is become a duty to his public-spirited
employers, that such curious intelligence as their traveller has
already given, should no longer be withheld, even in its present
state, and for which they will make a just and candid allowance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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