The journal of prison discipline and philanthropy (New series, No. 57), March, 1918Pennsylvania Prison Society
History
The journal of prison discipline and philanthropy (New series, No. 57), March, 1918
Pennsylvania Prison Society
Charities -- Periodicals; Prisons -- Periodicals
We admit some friction in getting the various public institutions in
any State to agree to purchase prison-made articles, yet in those
States where such system has been in use for some years, there is
little tendency to take a backward step. Unless there is a provision
that public institutions shall, whenever practicable, procure their
supplies from the Prison Labor Commission, little progress can be made.
Everybody agrees that prisoners ought to be put to work, and that it is
a shame to detain them in utter idleness, but when it comes to using
the products of their industry, there is reluctance and a feeling that
the other fellow may use such goods.
We are glad to report that the Prison Labor Commission of Pennsylvania
has made a beginning, yet up to this time the output is far below the
capacity of the available workers. At the Huntingdon Reformatory, the
license tags for automobiles to the number of one million are being
made, a decidedly economical arrangement for the State. Brushes, mops
and brooms are made at the Western Penitentiary and at the Eastern
Penitentiary a shoe factory has been initiated, and also knit goods
are made in this institution. We believe that a business of a million
dollars yearly may be built up in this State with prison-made goods,
and in order to make this worth while, the State should make ample
provision for the administration of this proposition. No State has been
successful in establishing the State-Use system which did not make it
obligatory upon the public institutions to patronize the industries
established by the State. It goes without saying that the quality
of the goods or articles made in these penal institutions must be
satisfactory.
CAPITAL PUNISHMENT.
The Acting Committee gave hearty support to the bill for the abolition
of Capital Punishment, and deeply regret that this relic of a barbarous
revengeful age is to be continued in this Commonwealth.
The bill passed the Senate by a handsome majority, and there was every
indication that it would pass the House with votes to spare. A day or
two before the vote was taken, there was an explosion in a munition
factory near Chester, which at first was thought to have been caused by
spies or alien enemies. Great loss of life resulted, and the idea that
such a heinous crime could not be punished by death, if the bill should
be passed, so wrought upon the minds of the members of the Assembly
that many of them changed their attitude, casting their votes against
the bill. This shocking accident was never traced to the agency of any
person or persons; however, it was felt by many that in the event of
the commission of such a crime, death was the only adequate penalty.
THE INDETERMINATE SENTENCE.
A law for the imposition of a maximum and a minimum term of
imprisonment on convicts sent to the penitentiaries of the State was
passed in 1909. It was provided that the minimum should not exceed
one-fourth the maximum sentence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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