The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VI, 1906Various
History
The journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. VI, 1906
Various
American-Irish Historical Society -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- United States -- Periodicals; Irish Americans -- Periodicals
The second column, led by Major Chambers and Colonel Warburton, was also
defeated by the line in charge of Captain Hunter. When night came the
enemy withdrew in a disorderly fashion, leaving behind them one of their
gunboats, some of the wounded, much ammunition and many guns. At nine
o’clock the next morning, Major Croghan sent an express to Harrison
announcing his victory and the retirement of the defeated enemy. The
defenders of the fort lost only one killed and seven wounded of the 100
men who answered roll call. Ten times that number opposed them, and
2,000 more were in reserve near Fort Meigs to cut off any reinforcement
from that direction.
In his official report of the battle Harrison said: “It will not be
among the least of Proctor’s mortifications that he has been baffled by
a youth who has just passed his twenty-first year. He is, however, a
hero worthy of his gallant uncle, Gen. George Rogers Clark.” The brevet
rank of lieutenant-colonel was at once conferred upon the young hero by
the president of the United States, and he was presented with a sword by
the ladies of Chillicothe. Of this victory, Gen. W. T. Sherman, writing
from the standpoint of a military expert, said: “The defense of Fort
Stephenson by Croghan and his gallant little band was the necessary
precursor to Perry’s victory on the lake and of Harrison’s triumphant
victory on the Thames. These assured our immediate ancestors the mastery
of the great West, and from that day to this the West has been the
bulwark of the nation.”
The following year saw him made a full lieutenant-colonel. He served
with distinction until 1817, when he resigned and went to New Orleans to
live. He was made postmaster of that city in 1824. Some years later he
was appointed inspector general of the army, and in 1835 he was voted a
gold medal by Congress in recognition of his fight of twenty-two years
before.
He died on January 8, 1849, while the guns were thundering their salutes
in honor of another great victory, that of General Jackson, another
Irishman’s son, over Packenham and the British below New Orleans in
1814. His body was removed to the old family burying ground at Locust
Grove and buried near that of his famous uncle, where they were found
last June by Maj. Webb C. Hayes, acting for the Fremont Chapter of the
Daughters of the American Revolution, which is named after Major
Croghan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account