Note 11. Doroteo Cortés was banished by Governor Despujol in the year
1893, to the province of La Union where he founded in San Fernando,
the Capital, aided by Arturo Dancel, the lodge "Rousseau" and two
others in the pueblos of San Juan and Agoó. He was a lawyer and became
the president of the committee of Propaganda which was formed with
the idea of gathering pecuniary resources for covering the expense
of the distribution of all classes of pamphlets and anti-Religious
proclamations. He was at one time the president of the Superior Supreme
Council of the Katipunan [26], and received the funds collected for
the payment of the expenses of the political commission sent to Japan
to seek the aid and protection of that power. Cortés was a co-worker
with Andrés Bonifacio and whilst the former devoted his efforts to the
enlistment of people for the general rising throughout the country,
the latter continued his negotiations with Japan to the end of forcing
some international struggle between Spain and that Power [27]. By
order of the Superior Council Cortés went to Japan to join Ramos and
aid in the purchase of arms. Shortly after his arrival he communicated
by letter with Ambrosio Bautista informing him that he had seen and
spoken on the subject with the Japanese ministers of State and of
Foreign Affairs [28], and that the said ministers "demanded guarantees"
of the probable success of the undertaking before entering into the
scheme. According to a statement of Isabelo de los Reyes, Cortés was
"the first person of means and position who came to the decision of
attacking, in the Philippines, the Religious Corporations. He was the
soul of the manifestation of '88." (See appendix B.) At the time of
the American occupation of the Archipelago the Cortés family showed
themselves friendly to the new sovereignty and aided in many ways
the establishment of good feeling between the two peoples.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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