The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
History
The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
“Madam,” continued he, “you can
greatly oblige us all by the resolution it may please you to take in
the case of the noble princess who has been our Queen, and your Majesty
is sure to earn our lasting thanks if, instead of handing her over
to the evils with which she is threatened, you tender her a generous
treatment.” Elizabeth replied, “That she much regretted that persons
of their quality should have been chosen to negotiate so thankless an
affair, but that her resolution was taken; and that at a later period
the patience she had shown to the Queen of Scots would be appreciated,
and the justice of her conduct recognised; and that, besides, she had
been for some time past aware of the stories which people took the
trouble to tell her, but that those noble examples could not induce her
to change her purpose. She took leave of the Ambassadors, telling them
that she put her faith in God, and that with His grace, poor woman as
she was, she should overcome her enemies.” Sentence against Queen Mary
was officially announced in London on 6th December, and by command the
bells were rung for twenty-four hours without ceasing. This command
was from the Queen of England, and need surprise no one after the
proceedings we have narrated. Fires were kindled under the windows of
the French Embassy amid the hootings of the mob. That affront roused
the indignation of Bellievre. He asked Elizabeth to give him time to
inform the King of France what was going on. She refused to receive
the letter, and sent it to Walsingham. Three days later Bellievre
received verbally the assurance that Mary would get a respite of twelve
days. Henry III., on being informed, empowered Bellievre to try all
means which prudence might suggest to bring Elizabeth to sentiments
more befitting humanity. Bellievre requested another interview, which
was granted. He then put forward the wishes of Henry III. regarding
Mary, and his grief on learning that the Queen of England was so
unkind to her illustrious prisoner. He denied that Mary was under the
jurisdiction of Elizabeth, and reflected on the unseemly way in which
she had been treated. This noble princess “is so humbled and trodden
underfoot that her greatest enemies ought to pity her, and therefore
I plead for some clemency and kindness towards her at your Majesty's
hands. What now remains for the Queen of Scots but a wretched life of
a few short days! If she is innocent, she ought to be discharged. If
you hold her guilty, it would be honourable and noble in you to pardon
her. When your Majesty does so, then shall you do what princes are wont
to do.... Those who wish to reign well and happily had better imprint
on the table of their memory the sacred words, 'Thou shalt not kill.'
Blood calls for blood, and such doings often bring about a sad end.”
These eloquent words had no effect, and he then addressed threatening
words, which aroused her. “Monsieur Bellievre,” cried she angrily,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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