The Last Days of TolstoyChertkov, V. G. (Vladimir Grigorevich)
General
The Last Days of Tolstoy
Chertkov, V. G. (Vladimir Grigorevich)
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
[22] I permit myself to quote this letter without asking
Alexandra Lvovna's permission to do so, because it has already,
without our previous knowledge, appeared in print in the historical
journal, _Facts and Days_ (Petrograd, 1920), and because it makes a
less one-sided impression in connection with the other contents of
the present book.
[23] "Letters of Count L. N. Tolstoy to his wife, 1862-1910"
(Kushnerev & Co., 1915).
[24] The words "sufferings such as we have endured in the
past" have been left out of Tolstoy's letters by Sofya Andreyevna
without any indication of an omission.
CHAPTER IX
THE MOTIVES THAT DECIDED HIS GOING AWAY
For us, the nearest friends of Leo Nikolaevitch, who watched step by
step what was taking place at Yasnaya Polyana during the last days of
his presence there, the reason why he could do nothing but go away
was easy to understand. But the reader who is not so closely
acquainted with all the circumstances may ask, Why exactly did Sofya
Andreyevna's behaviour on the last night have such an influence on
Leo Nikolaevitch? What did she do then that was new and not to be
expected from her previous behaviour?
Of course Sofya Andreyevna's behaviour on that night only gave the
final impetus to Leo Nikolaevitch's going away. In reality the
question of leaving home had already been decided in his soul, and,
as it seems to me, he was, as it were, instinctively only awaiting
the inevitable final impulse for carrying out his intention. And the
key to the understanding of Leo Nikolaevitch's spiritual state at the
time is hidden in the words with which he concluded the note in his
diary concerning his departure: "I feel that I have saved myself, not
as Leo Nikolaevitch, but have saved what at times at least to some
small degree there is in me." These words are marvellous in their
touching humility on the lips of a man whose soul was filled to
overflowing and was the reflection of the highest principle, and at
the same time remarkable from the light which they throw on the
deeper motives of his departure. In these words one is conscious of
the dread--under the conditions beginning to exist about him--of
being deprived of the spiritual independence essential for the
preservation of the inviolability of his "holy of holies"--the dread
of being deprived of the possibility of resisting the ever-persisting
attacks from outside--which might very naturally come to pass,
considering Leo Nikolaevitch's extreme age and the gradual weakening
of his physical powers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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