The last Punic war, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b Tunis, past and present : with a narrative of the French conquest of the regency.Broadley, Alexander Meyrick
History
The last Punic war, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b Tunis, past and present : with a narrative of the French conquest of the regency.
Broadley, Alexander Meyrick
Tunisia -- History; Tunisia -- History -- French occupation, 1881-1956
A few months after this dispute had been amicably adjusted, a much more
serious difference arose. It was discovered that some passengers on
board an English ship were really Greek slaves. The British Consul
demurred to their disembarkation; and the Bey seized them by force. In
consequence of this outrage to the flag an English squadron arrived off
Goletta on Christmas Day 1823, but we obtained nothing more than profuse
promises as to the future. On the 28th March following Sidi Mahmoud
died.
His successor Hossein Bey sent an embassy to Paris to congratulate
Charles X., and offer several costly presents to the French King. Like
his predecessor Hossein, he did not fail to furnish several ships to the
Turkish fleet. In 1827 the war between France and Algeria broke out.
Although the Bey maintained a strict neutrality, he did not neglect to
keep his army in a state of efficiency. Under these circumstances the
_tribute_ offered by Sweden in 1827 proved very acceptable. It consisted
of a cargo of wood and no less than 125 cannons. The attitude of Hossein
in the matter of Algiers can be easily understood. In the first place,
he was not sorry to see the humiliation of an inveterate and almost
hereditary enemy; and secondly, he hoped that a successor to the Bey of
Algiers would be selected from amongst the descendants of Hossein Ben
Ali,—an idea which the French Consul-General lost no opportunity of
encouraging. It was under these circumstances that the treaty with
France of the 8th August 1830 was executed. A clause, for some time kept
secret, ceded to France a conspicuous spot on the site of the
Carthaginian Byrsa or citadel for the erection of a memorial chapel in
honour of Louis IX.[31] The fifth article of the convention restored to
France the coral fishery as far as Cape Négre; but the Bey protested
against it, and some particulars of the conditions agreed on were never
carried into effect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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