The last Punic war, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b Tunis, past and present : with a narrative of the French conquest of the regency.Broadley, Alexander Meyrick
History
The last Punic war, Vol. 1 (of 2) : $b Tunis, past and present : with a narrative of the French conquest of the regency.
Broadley, Alexander Meyrick
Tunisia -- History; Tunisia -- History -- French occupation, 1881-1956
Nothing of any moment occurred till July 1843, when much excitement was
caused by the invasion of the Tunisian territory by a French force in
the direction of La Calle. Just at the same time an attempt was made to
absorb the whole of the Citadel Hill at Carthage, in the limits of the
St. Louis memorial buildings, and a French squadron appeared before
Goletta. The Bey became very much frightened, and as usual sent for Sir
Thomas Reade. At his request a letter was at once written to Lord
Aberdeen. “It appears to me,” wrote Sir Thomas Reade, “that the actual
proceedings of the French, in regard to this Regency at the present
moment, cannot be viewed without a certain degree of suspicion, for at
the same time they violate the territory in so open and outrageous a
manner, and send a squadron to countenance by its presence the
additional demands of the French Consul with respect to the monument at
Carthage, they despatch an armed vessel commanded by a very intelligent
Algerine decorated with the Legion of Honour to visit the various ports
of the Regency, and his object appears to be to mix with the Moors at
the cafés and other spots frequented by them, and harangue them upon the
advantages Algiers possesses in being occupied by the French.” The
storm, however, blew over, but the Bey issued a decree forbidding the
export of corn, which involved the Regency in an open rupture of
diplomatic relations with Sardinia. The details of the quarrel are very
uninteresting, and the difference was after much delay adjusted by the
intervention of England. About the same time the Bey managed to pick a
personal quarrel with the French Consul-General, whom he accused of
belabouring the coachman of one of the princes, and applying the
unparliamentary _bestia_ to the prince himself. In the following year a
Maltese miller murdered a servant of the British Consul-General,
together with one of his Tunisian police officers. Sir Thomas Reade
insisted on the criminal being tried by the Bey in person according to
the international conventions, and M. De Lagau, the French Chargé
d’Affaires, adroitly managed to take advantage of the general
unpopularity of the proceeding amongst the Europeans to form a strong
cabal against English interests. All the European representatives seem
to have joined in this association except Mr. John Howard Payne, the
American Consul, well known in Europe as the accomplished author of
“Home, Sweet Home.” Sir Thomas Reade carried his point, and the Maltese
murderer was condemned and executed by the Tunisian authorities. Mr.
Nyssen, the Dutch Consul, had gone so far as to intimidate the witnesses
in the case, and was summoned in consequence to appear before the Bey.
Prince Henry of the Netherlands happened to arrive at the time, and
insisted on the charge being abandoned. The Bey refused compliance with
the request, whereupon the Prince returned the rich presents he had
received from Sidi Ahmed, and left Tunis somewhat abruptly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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