The Last Words (Real and Traditional) of Distinguished Men and WomenMarvin, Frederic Rowland
History
The Last Words (Real and Traditional) of Distinguished Men and Women
Marvin, Frederic Rowland
Last words
Sir Edwin Arnold (in the preface to his "The Light of Asia") calls
Gautama "the highest, gentlest, holiest and most beneficent personality,
with one exception, in the History of Thought," who "united the truest
princely qualities with the intellect of a sage and the passionate
devotion of a martyr.... Forests of flowers are daily laid upon his
stainless shrines, and countless millions of lips daily repeat the
formula, 'I take refuge in Buddha!'"[24]
[24] The King of Siam is sending an envoy to India to receive the
relics of Buddha, discovered some time ago on the Nepal frontier,
which were offered his Majesty by the Indian Government. The King,
who gratefully accepted the offer, has agreed to distribute portions
of the relics among the Buddhists of Burma and Ceylon from Bangkok.
It will probably be remembered that in January last a well-preserved
stupa was opened at the village of Piprahwa, on the Nepal frontier,
in the Basti district of the North-west Provinces. This village was
in the Birdpur grant, a large property owned by Mr. William C. Peppe
and his brother. Inside the building was found a large stone coffer,
crystal and steatite vases, bone and ash relics, fragments of lime,
plaster, and wooden vessels, and a large quantity of jewels and
ornaments placed in two vases in honor of the relics. A careful list
was at once made of all the articles, and Mr. Peppe generously
offered to place them at the disposal of the Government. The special
interest of the discovery lies in the fact that the relics in honor
of which the stupa was erected appear to be those of Gautama Buddha
Sakya Muni himself, and may be the actual share of the relics taken
by the Sakyas of Kapilavastir at the time of the cremation of
Gautama Buddha.
The inscription on one of the urns proves that the builders of the
stupa believed the relics to be those of Gautama Buddha himself, and
runs: "This relic-receptacle of the Blessed Sakya Buddha is
dedicated by the renowned brethren with their sisters and their
sons' wives." The characters of the record, Prof. Buehrer points out,
do not mark medial long vowels, and appear to be older than those of
the Asoka inscription.
The actual relics, being a matter of such intense interest to the
Buddhist world, were offered by the Indian Government to the King of
Siam, who is the only existing Buddhist monarch, with a proviso that
he would not object to offer a portion of the relics to the
Buddhists of Burma and Ceylon, and it was suggested that his Majesty
should send a deputation to receive the sacred relics with due
ceremonial.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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