The laws of contrast of colour : $b and their application to the arts of painting, decoration of buildings, mosaic work, tapestry and carpet weaving, calico printing, dress, paper staining, printing, military clothing, illumination, landscape, and flower gardening, &c.Chevreul, M. E. (Michel Eugène)
Science
The laws of contrast of colour : $b and their application to the arts of painting, decoration of buildings, mosaic work, tapestry and carpet weaving, calico printing, dress, paper staining, printing, military clothing, illumination, landscape, and flower gardening, &c.
Chevreul, M. E. (Michel Eugène)
Color
230. _Orange and Violet._—1. _Orange, Violet_, &c. 2. _Grey, Orange,
Violet, Grey_, &c. 3. _Grey, Orange, Grey, Violet, Grey_, &c. The
binary assortment appears to me preferable to the other two. The
assortment 2 is preferable to 3. If the _grey_ is a little dull with
_orange_ and _violet_, it has not the same disadvantage as _black_, in
causing too great a predominance of sombre colour.
231. _Yellow and Green._—1. _Yellow, Green_, &c. 2. _Grey, Yellow,
Green, Grey_, &c. 3. _Grey, Yellow, Grey, Green, Grey_, &c. _Grey_
combines well with _yellow_ and _green_, but the assortments 2 and 3
are a little dull, and inferior to those in which _black_ replaces
_grey_.
232. _Yellow and Blue._—1. _Yellow, Blue_, &c. 2. _Grey, Yellow,
Blue, Grey_, &c. 3. _Grey, Yellow, Grey, Blue, Grey_, &c. The two
assortments, two and three, are inferior to the first. The _grey_
is heavy to _yellow_ and _blue_; its effect is inferior to that of
_white_, and perhaps also to that of _black_.
233. _Green and Blue._—1. _Green, Blue_, &c. 2. _Grey, Green, Blue,
Grey_, &c. 3. _Grey, Green, Grey, Blue, Grey_, &c. _Grey_, in its
combination with _green_ and _blue_, has not the same objection as
_black_, but it has an inferior effect to _white_.
234. _Green and Violet._—1. _Green, Violet_, &c. 2. _Grey, Green,
Violet, Grey_, &c. 3. _Grey, Green, Grey, Violet, Grey_, &c. _Grey_ is
not employed advantageously with _green_ and _violet_, it is inferior
to _white_ in the ternary arrangements, and perhaps I should also give
preference to _black_.
235. _Blue and Violet._—1. _Blue, Violet_, &c. 2. _Grey, Blue, Violet,
Grey_, &c. 3. _Grey, Blue, Grey, Violet, Grey_, &c. The remarks made
(218) in the assortment of _black_ with _blue_ and _violet_ are
applicable to the arrangement with grey, taking into account the
difference of tone which exists between _grey_ and _black_.
_Recapitulation._
236. I will now give a summary of the observations which appear
the most striking on reading the foregoing paragraphs, premising,
however, that I do not pretend to establish laws fixed upon scientific
principles, but to state general propositions which express my own
peculiar taste.
237. 1st. _In the harmony of contrast the complementary arrangement is
superior to every other._
The tones must be as nearly as possible of the same depth to produce
the finest effect. The complementary arrangement in which white
associates most advantageously, is that of blue and orange, and that of
yellow and violet is the least advantageous.
238. 2nd. _The Primaries, Red, Yellow, and Blue associated in pairs
assort better together, as a harmony of contrast, than an arrangement
formed of one of these primaries, and of a binary colour in
juxtaposition with it, having the same primary as one of its elements._
_Examples._
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