Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
The king was sitting upon the royal throne, arrayed in princely
garments, clad with a golden ephod upon his breast, and the fine gold
of the ephod sparkled, and the carbuncle, the ruby, and the emerald
flamed like a torch, and all the precious stones set upon the king's
head flashed like a blazing fire, and Joseph was greatly amazed at the
appearance of the king. The throne upon which he sat was covered with
gold and silver and with onyx stones, and it had seventy steps. If a
prince or other distinguished person came to have an audience with the
king, it was the custom for him to advance and mount to the
thirty-first step of the throne, and the king would descend thirty-six
steps and speak to him. But if one of the people came to have speech
with the king, he ascended only to the third step, and the king would
come down four steps from his seat, and address him thence. It was also
the custom that one who knew all the seventy languages ascended the
seventy steps of the throne to the top, but if a man knew only some of
the seventy languages, he was permitted to ascend as many steps as he
knew languages, whether they were many or, few. And another custom of
the Egyptians was that none could reign over them unless he was master
of all the seventy languages.
When Joseph came before the king, he bowed down to the ground, and he
ascended to the third step, while the king sat upon the fourth from the
top, and spake with Joseph, saying:[170] "O young man, my servant
beareth witness concerning thee, that thou art the best and most
discerning person I can consult with. I pray thee, vouchsafe unto me
the same favors which thou didst bestow on this servant of mine, and
tell me what events they are which the visions of my dreams foreshow. I
desire thee to suppress naught out of fear, nor shalt thou flatter me
with lying words, or with words that please me. Tell me the truth,
though it be sad and alarming."[171]
Joseph asked the king first whence he knew that the interpretation
given by the wise men of his country was not true, and Pharaoh replied,
"I saw the dream and its interpretation together, and therefore they
cannot make a fool of me."[172] In his modesty Joseph denied that he
was an adept at interpreting dreams. He said, "It is not in me; it is
in the hand of God, and if it be the wish of God, He will permit me to
announce tidings of peace to Pharaoh." And for such modesty he was
rewarded by sovereignty over Egypt, for the Lord doth honor them that
honor Him. Thus was also Daniel rewarded for his speech to
Nebuchadnezzar:
"There is a God in heaven that revealeth secrets, but as for me, this
secret is not revealed to me for any wisdom that I have more than any
living, but to the intent that the interpretation may be made known to
the king, and that thou mayest know the thoughts of thy heart."[173]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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