Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
David was not long permitted to enjoy the ease of life at court. The
aggressive manner assumed by Goliath drove him to the front. It was a
curious chance that designated David to be the slayer of Goliath, who
was allied with him by the ties of blood. Goliath, it will be
remembered, was the son of the Moabitess Orpah, (27) the sister-in-law
of David's ancestress Ruth, and her sister as well, both having been
the daughters of the Moabite king Eglon. (28) David and Goliath
differed as widely as their grandams, for in contrast to Ruth, the
pious, religious Jewess, Orpah had led a life of unspeakable infamy.
Her son Goliath was jeered at as "the son of a hundred fathers and one
mother." (29) But God lets naught go unrewarded, even in the wicked. In
return for the forty steps Orpah had accompanied her mother-in-law
Naomi, (30) Goliath the Philistine, her son, was permitted to display
his strength and skill for forty days, and in return for the four tears
Orpah had shed on parting from her mother-in-law, she was privileged to
give birth to four giant sons. (31)
Of the four, Goliath was the strongest and greatest. What the
Scriptures tell about him is but a small fraction of what might have
been told. The Scriptures refrain intentionally from expatiating upon
the prowess of the miscreant. Nor do they tell how Goliath, impious as
he was, dared challenge the God of Israel to combat with him, and how
he tried by every means in his power to hinder the Israelites in their
Divine worship. Morning and evening he would appear in the camp at the
very time when the Israelites were preparing to say the Shema. (32)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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