The Library of Entertainment: HandbookScammell, John Chilton
General
The Library of Entertainment: Handbook
Scammell, John Chilton
Literature -- Collections
As a lover of nature, delighting in travel amid lovely scenery, he
found his answer to the problem of life in the tranquillity and ever
present spirit of law and duty which he perceived in all nature's
forms. For him the presence of God was manifest in fields and
mountains, in flowers and brooks, as much as in the lives of men and
women.
Poetry, in his conception, was the preservation of impressions in
such form that when read it would again create those impressions.
Its language should be extremely simple, hardly departing from that
of everyday life and conversation. The petty incidents of daily
experience for him often contained such deep suggestions of beauty
and good that he recorded them at length.
It was this utter simplicity of attitude and tone that made him the
object of slashing criticism for some time. An absolute innovator,
his work was as absurd in the eyes of the critics as the wildest
freaks of the cubists are to us. At last he became a subject of
discussion instead of ridicule, then of praise, and finally of
lasting fame. Yet much of his work is far better unread to-day; only
in his earlier verse, when the inspiration of youth and the freshness
of his message still urged him, is there any true greatness evident.
His later work, like his later years, is cold and conservative. He
made no further progress, once he had given expression to his first
radical ideas. This tendency was rebuked by Browning in "The Lost
Leader."
THE MAN
1. Did Wordsworth take an active part in the life of his time? I,
180.
2. How did Browning look on this side of his character? II, 265.
3. What two poets were intimately associated with Wordsworth?
III, 310; XI, 221.
4. The following illustrations are closely associated with his
life and work: III, _Frontispiece_, 322; IV, 178; XI, 228; XII,
_Frontispiece_, 324.
5. What influences molded his ideas of poetry and life?
6. How does his length of life compare with that of his
contemporaries, Byron, Keats, Shelley, Southey, Lamb, and De
Quincey?
7. Is it customary for a person to grow more conservative with
age?
STYLE AND WORKS
1. Are his poems uniformly of good quality? III, 265.
2. What peculiarly English characteristic is present in them?
VIII, 272.
3. State Wordsworth's historical position in literature.
4. Name some of his choicest short poems.
5. With what school of poets is he classed?
6. What element predominates in Wordsworth's poetry?
7. What elements detract from his power, in your opinion?
8. How do you rank him among nineteenth century poets?
9. Does he fulfil his idea of poetry in his work?
10. Read "The Daffodils," 339, and "Upon Westminster Bridge,"
354. These are two of his best short poems. Which do you prefer?
Why?
"ODE ON INTIMATIONS OF IMMORTALITY FROM RECOLLECTIONS OF EARLY
CHILDHOOD"
1. How does a child view his surroundings?
2. Why cannot an adult see the same objects in like manner?
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