So, Sir Critick, I could have replied; but I scorn it.—’Tis language
unurbane,—and only befitting the man who cannot give clear and
satisfactory accounts of things, or dive deep enough into the first
causes of human ignorance and confusion. It is moreover the reply
valiant—and therefore I reject it; for tho’ it might have suited my
uncle _Toby_’s character as a soldier excellently well,—and had he not
accustomed himself, in such attacks, to whistle the _Lillabullero_, as
he wanted no courage, ’tis the very answer he would have given; yet it
would by no means have done for me. You see as plain as can be, that I
write as a man of erudition;—that even my similies, my allusions, my
illustrations, my metaphors, are erudite,—and that I must sustain my
character properly, and contrast it properly too,—else what would
become of me? Why, Sir, I should be undone;—at this very moment that I
am going here to fill up one place against a critick,—I should have
made an opening for a couple.
——Therefore I answer thus:
Pray, Sir, in all the reading which you have ever read, did you ever
read such a book as _Locke_’s Essay upon the Human
Understanding?——Don’t answer me rashly—because many, I know, quote the
book, who have not read it—and many have read it who understand it
not:—If either of these is your case, as I write to instruct, I will
tell you in three words what the book is.—It is a history.—A history!
of who? what? where? when? Don’t hurry yourself—It is a history-book,
Sir, (which may possibly recommend it to the world) of what passes in a
man’s own mind; and if you will say so much of the book, and no more,
believe me, you will cut no contemptible figure in a metaphysick
circle.
But this by the way.
Now if you will venture to go along with me, and look down into the
bottom of this matter, it will be found that the cause of obscurity and
confusion, in the mind of a man, is threefold.
Dull organs, dear Sir, in the first place. Secondly, slight and
transient impressions made by the objects, when the said organs are not
dull. And thirdly, a memory like unto a sieve, not able to retain what
it has received.—Call down _Dolly_ your chamber-maid, and I will give
you my cap and bell along with it, if I make not this matter so plain
that _Dolly_ herself should understand it as well as _Malbranch._——When
_Dolly_ has indited her epistle to _Robin_, and has thrust her arm into
the bottom of her pocket hanging by her right side;—take that
opportunity to recollect that the organs and faculties of perception
can, by nothing in this world, be so aptly typified and explained as by
that one thing which _Dolly_’s hand is in search of.—Your organs are
not so dull that I should inform you—’tis an inch, Sir, of red
seal-wax.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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