The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 2 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 2 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
It may here be remarked, before going more fully into the false and
calumnious evidence of poison, afterwards brought forward in this case
of the royal sufferer, that the state of the King, his relapses, and his
rallyings, imply anything but poison, and convey an impression of a
constitution long broken up, and suddenly depressed by the supervening
of an accidental attack of a disease then extremely prevalent in this
country. The Holy Communion was administered to James, over as before
stated, four days before he died: of the King’s professions before that
last sacrament, an account, corresponding with that of Secretary Conway,
but more distinct and instructive, is given by the Lord Keeper Williams.
The monarch, who broke the heart of Arabella Stuart by long imprisonment
and blighted hopes, and who beheaded Ralegh, and denied restitution to
his son, Carew, died well;--so self-deceived is the spirit of the “rich
man,”--so easy is it to substitute professions for practical
Christianity.
“Being asked,” said the Lord Keeper, “if he was prepared in point of
faith and charity for so great a devotion, he said he was, and gave
humble thanks to God for the same.” Being desired to declare his faith,
he repeated the articles of the creed, one by one, and said, “He
believed them all as they were received and expounded by that part of
the Catholic church which was established here in England,” adding that
whatever he had written of this faith in his life he was ready to seal
with his death. Being questioned in “point of charity,” he answered that
he forgave all men that had offended him, and wished to be forgiven by
all whom he had offended. Being told that men in holy orders in the
Church of England can challenge a power, as inherent in their function,
not in their power, to pronounce absolution on such of the penitent as
do call on the same, and that they have a form of absolution in the Book
of Common Prayer, he answered quickly:--
“I have ever believed that there was that power in you that be in orders
in the Church of England, and that, amongst others, was to me an evident
demonstration that the Church of England was the Church of Christ, and
I, therefore, a miserable sinner, desire of Almighty God to absolve me
of my sins, and that you, that are his servants in this high place, do
afford me this heavenly comfort.” And, after that the absolution had
been read, “he received the sacrament,” adds the Lord Keeper, “with that
zeal and devotion as if he had not been a frail man, but a Cherubim
clothed with flesh and blood.” He expressed to his son, and to the Duke,
the inward comfort which he felt after receiving the Communion, and
exclaimed “Oh, that my Lords would but do this when they were visited
with the like sickness! Themselves would be more comforted in their
souls, and the world less troubled with questioning their religion.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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