The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
It is somewhat difficult to determine what Wesley means by his “gathered
church,” and by its members not being fit for him “to exercise
_office-work_ among them.” The probability is, that at the death of old
Mr Walton there were no really converted persons in the parish, and,
therefore, none whom Wesley deemed to be fit and proper persons to
receive the sacrament. His endeavour, for the past three years, had been
to get the people converted, and, to some extent, he had succeeded; but
still, he even yet scarce considered his new converts, the members of
his gathered church, sufficiently instructed and established to justify
him in his exercising “office-work” among them; or, in other words, to
justify him in administrating to them the sacrament of the Lord’s
Supper. If this is not the meaning of this technical and obscure
verbiage, the reader, so far as the writer is concerned, must be content
to remain in ignorance.
Wesley’s conversation with Bishop Ironside occurred sometime during the
year 1661. About the same period he was arrested, on the Lord’s-day, as
he was coming out of church, and was carried to Blandford, where he was
committed to prison. The reason of this arrest was exactly the same as
that which brought him before the Bishop of Bristol. He would not use
the Liturgy. His enemies had accused him to the bishop, but without
effect, for the bishop as yet was really without jurisdiction. King
Charles had appointed bishops to several dioceses, and the Liturgy had
been introduced into those churches, where the ministers were avowedly
Episcopalians; but it was not until the month of November 1661, that the
prayer-book was revised by Convocation; and it was not until August
1662, that the use of it was made binding. It is true that, during the
summer of 1660, a bill had been passed by parliament giving power to
expel from church livings every incumbent that had not been ordained by
an ecclesiastic; and by this act, John Wesley might have been expelled
from the living of Winterborn, Whitchurch. But this was not the ground
taken by Sir Gerrard Napper and the other parishioners who were inimical
to his person and ministry. Probably they were not aware, or were not in
a position to prove, that he had not received ordination; and hence
their illegal plot to imprison and expel him, because, in conducting
divine service in his church, he persisted in his refusal to use the
Book of Common Prayer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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