The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.Ridpath, John Clark
History
The Life and Work of James A. Garfield, Twentieth President of the United States: Embracing an Account of the Scenes and Incidents of His Boyhood; the Struggles of His Youth; the Might of His Early Manhood; His Valor As a Soldier; His Career As a Statesman; His Election to the Presidency; and the Tragic Story of His Death.
Ridpath, John Clark
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
There are but few stories told of Garfield’s life at Williams, and there
is a reason behind the fact. The college “yarn” is generally a tradition
of some shrewd trick, some insubordination to discipline, or some famous
practical joke. Every college has a constantly growing treasury of such
legend lore. There are stories of robbed hen-roosts, pilfered orchards,
and plundered watermelon patches; of ice-cream stolen from the back
porch just after the guests had assembled in the parlor; of mock
processions, of bogus newspapers, of wedding invitations gotten out by
some rascally sophomore, for the marriage of some young couple, who were
barely whispering the thought in their own imaginations. There are
stories of front doors painted red; of masked mobs ranging through town
on Halloween, and demanding refreshment; of the wonderful theft of the
college bell, right when a watchman with loaded revolver was in the
building, of hairbreadth escapes down lightning rods, and of the burning
in effigy of unpopular professors. There is a story told in nearly every
college in the country, of how a smart fellow, to revenge himself,
sprinkled several barrels of salt on the street and sidewalk in front of
a professor’s house; how he drove all the wandering cattle in the
village to that part of the street, and how no digging, nor sweeping,
nor scalding water, nor flourished broom handles did any good toward
driving away the meek but persistent kine, who, with monotonous bell and
monotonous bellow, for months afterward, day and night, chose that spot
for their parlor.
But no such legends hung round the name of Garfield at Williams College.
He was there under great pecuniary pressure, and for a high and solemn
purpose. He was there for work, not play. Every thing which looked like
a turning aside from the straight and narrow way, was indignantly
spurned. At one time he caught the fever for playing chess. He was a
superior player, and enjoyed the game immensely. But when he found it
carried him to late hours, he denied himself the pleasure entirely.
But he stepped at once to the front rank as a debater in his literary
society. His power of statement, his grasp of facts, his quick repartee,
combined to make him the leading orator of the college. His method of
preparation showed the mind of a master. The subject of debate he would
divide into branches, and assign a separate topic to each of his allies
for investigation, distributing each topic according to their respective
qualities of mind. Each man overhauled the college library, gathering
and annotating all the facts and authorities upon his particular branch
of study, and submitted his notes to Garfield, who would then analyze
the mass of facts, draw up the propositions, which were to bear down
like Macedonian phalanxes upon the enemy, and redistribute the branches
of the question to his debaters for presentation on the rostrum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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