The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
Sometimes the reader may have the opportunity, it may be, of finding
out the nest of the wood-boring wasp, and he may in June or July,
perhaps, succeed in discovering another instance of a larva in a happy
state of plenty. The larva is sure to be found at the bottom, and above
it will be piled a heap of insects for its food. What is remarkable
about this store of food is, that the insects thus made prisoners are
not dead, for they would, if so, soon become corrupted, and unfit for
the diet of the larva; they are in a sort of half stupified condition,
in all probability very like that induced by the late plan of breathing
ether and other vapours to render persons insensible to pain, while
surgically operated on. Since this plan has been introduced, we read
in some of the newspapers--we may question with what truth--that the
butchers in Albany (America,) give ether to the oxen before killing
them, so as to make them insensible to the pain of the death-blow! But
the wasps in question have for ages been in the habit of effecting the
same end by stinging their captives, the poison not sufficing to kill
them, nor yet permitting them to be actively alive.
The insects thus stored up for the larva cost the parent many a
conflict in their capture. And here we may interest the reader by
describing the exploits of a warrior wasp, abundant in the Isle of
France. It is curious that in the Isle of France the common bee is not
to be found as a native of the woods, while, in the Isle of Bourbon, it
is very common, and furnishes an abundance of wax and honey. This is
explained by supposing that the warriors of whom we are about to speak
destroy the bees, and have thus prevented their multiplying in the
island in question. Truly, like the banditti of whom we read in books,
these wasps are splendidly attired, although not in the spoils of those
they have robbed. Their head, chest, and body is of a resplendent
lustre; now green, or, seen in another position, blue, and glistening
with all the lustre of an exquisite varnish; their antennæ are black,
their eyes of a brownish yellow, and their legs partly bronze-coloured,
and partly of a beautiful violet. They are strong and swift of wing,
and are possessed of a terrible lance, the thrusts of which even man
cannot endure without far more pain and inflammation than attends an
ordinary sting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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