The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Science
The Life of an Insect: being a history of the changes of insects from the egg to the perfect being.
Insects
Thus provided, the larva is a formidable creature to the inhabitants
of the pond or brook; few, indeed, more so. It preys with incessant
activity on all aquatic insects that happen to come in its way, and
sometimes, as we have said, even upon tadpoles. They do not even spare
one another, and woe to the unhappy relative of the family who happens
to wander near the abode of another of the same family, anxious to
begin his feasting for the day! So ferocious are they, that they
even attack small fish, and make little work of swallowing them up.
Not only are these creatures fierce, but they also possess all the
cunning of a tiger or a cat. To watch them seize their prey is an
interesting occupation, and as the larvæ are common enough, and may be
easily recognised by comparing them with the accompanying cut, we may
venture to recommend the amusement of observing their proceedings to
the reader. A little way off lies an unsuspecting insect delighting
in the warm sunshine, and securely floating upon the waters on the
corner of a leaf. Such an idea as danger at hand is probably the very
last from its conceptions, and pluming its bright and glossy wings, it
beguiles away the sunny hour unmolested by a passing enemy, or a breath
of air. The larva has marked it already for its own.[E] See it rouse
itself up, and noiselessly make ready to pounce upon the unsuspecting
lounger. It creeps stealthily along, concealing itself from view as far
as possible, and not even the tell-tale glassy surface of the water
feels its movements. Measuring its distance well, the larva prepares
to seize its prey; in a moment, swifter than the eye can follow, the
victim is caught by the apparatus we have described, and in another
instant, is in all the agonies of a violent death in the mouth of the
larva. So exceedingly cautious are these larvæ in their movements, and
so expert and active in darting upon their prey, that it scarcely ever
escapes their power.
[Illustration: _Cockchafer._]
[Illustration: _Larva._]
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