The Life of Columbus: From His Own Letters and Journals and Other Documents of His TimeHale, Edward Everett
History
The Life of Columbus: From His Own Letters and Journals and Other Documents of His Time
Hale, Edward Everett
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
They left Guadeloupe on Sunday, the tenth of November. They passed
several islands, but stopped at none of them, as they were in haste to
arrive at the settlement of La Navidad in Hispaniola, made on the first
voyage. They did, however, make some stay at an island which seemed well
populated. This was that of San Martin. The Admiral sent a boat ashore
to ask what people lived on the island, and to ask his way, although,
as he afterwards found, his own calculations were so correct that he
did not need any help. The boat’s crew took some captives, and as it
was going back to the ships, a canoe came up in which were four men, two
women and a boy. They were so astonished at seeing the fleet, that they
remained, wondering what it could be, “two Lombard-shot from the ship,”
and did not see the boat till it was close to them. They now tried
to get off, but were so pressed by the boat that they could not. “The
Caribs, as soon as they saw that flight did not profit them, with much
boldness laid hands on their bows, the women as well as the men. And I
say with much boldness, because they were no more than four men and two
women, and ours more than twenty-five, of whom they wounded two. To one
they gave two arrow-shots in the breast, and to the other one in the
ribs. And if we had not had shields and tablachutas, and had not come up
quickly with the boat and overturned their canoe, they would have
shot the most of our men with their arrows. And after their canoe was
overturned, they remained in the water swimming, and at times getting
foothold, for there were some shallow places there. And our men had much
ado to take them, for they still kept on shooting as they could. And
with all this, not one of them could be taken, except one badly wounded
with a lance-thrust, who died, whom thus wounded they carried to the
ships.”
Another account of this fight says that the canoe was commanded by one
of the women, who seemed to be a queen, who had a son “of cruel look,
robust, with a lion’s face, who followed her.” This account represents
the queen’s son to have been wounded, as well as the man who died. “The
Caribs differed from the other Indians in having long hair; the others
wore theirs braided and a hundred thousand differences made in their
heads, with crosses and other paintings of different sorts, each one
as he desires, which they do with sharp canes.” The Indians, both the
Caribs and the others, were beardless, unless by a great exception. The
Caribs, who had been taken prisoners here, had their eyes and eyebrows
blackened, “which, it seems to me, they do as an ornament, and with that
they appear more frightful.” They heard from these prisoners of much
gold at an island called Cayre.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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