The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 1. (of 2)Jerrold, Blanchard
General
The Life of George Cruikshank in Two Epochs, Vol. 1. (of 2)
Jerrold, Blanchard
Cruikshank, George, 1792-1878
Having said that he believed Cruikshank’s attacks upon the Prince Regent
to have been his only effort as a party politician, * and referred to
his “regular John Bull style of treating the Corsican officer, Boney,
as he was pleased always to call Napoleon I.,” Thackeray points out how
soon the caricaturist’s heart relented when the Emperor had yielded to
stern fortune. The fine drawing of Louis XVI. trying Napoleon’s boots
on his gouty feet, is cited in evidence,** But Cruikshank could never
master his bull-dog contempt for Frenchmen, This is clear in all his
drawings where they appear: in those published in “Life in Paris,” as
well as the series first issued between 1817 and 1820, and reissued
by Mr. McLean, of the Haymarket, in 1835. The Cruikshank Frenchmen
are “almost invariably thin, with ludicrous spindle-shanks,
pig-tails, outstretched hands, shrugging shoulders, and queer hair and
moustachios.”
* Which is a mistake. Cruikshank produced some notable
political pictures many years later, as the reader will see.
** He even went the length, in one of his temperance
speeches, of apologising for his attacks on the Prince
Regent.
We have merely glanced at the early caricatures of this indefatigable
observer and worker. “Long before he was out of jackets,” says Mr. Sala,
who knew him well in his later years, and understood every facet of his
brilliant genius, “he had learned to draw with facility, symmetry,
and precision; and if we recollect right, the collected edition of his
original drawings, shown at Exeter Hall some years since, comprised some
comic sketches in pencil of ‘Coalies’ at the old ‘Fox under the Hill,’
executed in the year 1899....
“The earliest bread-winning engagement of young George appears to have
been in connection with a satirical periodical called the _Scourge_, and
another light, the _Meteor_, which latter he published conjointly with a
man of letters named Earle. In the time of the Russian campaign of 1812
he was very busy with aquatint tableaux of the disaster and shameful
flight of Napoleon I., whom he always heartily hated; and in the
Waterloo year he ‘illustrated’ a comic song, sung ‘every night with
tremendous applause’ at the old Surrey Theatre, in which the final
downfall of the Corsican usurper and tyrant was narrated in a style
which would have delighted M. Lanfray. But it was in 1820 that
George first made a decided hit.” This, as illustrator of the Hone
publications, the literary portion of which was worthless. Of “that
strange, wayward man, William Hone,” first bookseller and writer of
lampoons and parodies of the Litany and Church catechism, and in the
end antiquary and mild collector of folk-lore, Cruikshank said, in the
fragment of his autobiography which opens his “Omnibus,” in reply to
a remark that he had once been on terms, not only of intimacy, “but of
warm friendship,” with “the most noted infidel of his day.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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