Bracciolini, Poggio, 1380-1459; Italy -- History -- 1268-1492
subsequent writers. But Muratori maintains, on the contrary, that it
is clearly proved by his last will, that the deposed pontiff died poor
rather than rich.[132]
The territories of the church being restored to peace by the active
exertions of Braccio di Montone, and no obstacle remaining to prevent
the pontiff from visiting his capital, he departed from Florence and
proceeded to Rome, to which city he was welcomed by the enthusiastic joy
of the populace, on the twenty-second of September, 1420.
The Pontifical household being once more regularly established in the
capital of the church, Poggio, as it has been before observed, was
induced, by the invitation of the cardinal of St. Eusebius, to accept
the office of Secretary. The time of his arrival in Rome may be fixed
sometime in the spring of 1423,[133] and it appears that his first care,
after his re-establishment in the sacred chancery, was to renew with his
friends the personal and epistolary communication, which his long absence
from Italy had interrupted. The unfortunate quarrel of Leonardo Aretino
and Niccolo Niccoli also engaged his early attention. Nothing is more
painful to a man of an ingenuous mind, than the occurrence of dissension
between those for whom he entertains an equal degree of friendly regard.
Poggio, therefore, embraced the first opportunity which presented itself,
of exerting his utmost endeavours to effect a reconciliation between
the angry disputants. A long letter, which Leonardo had dispatched to
him during his residence in London, with the view of giving him a full
account of the cause of this disgraceful strife, had never reached him;
but soon after his arrival at Rome, Leonardo supplied this deficiency by
sending him a copy of this letter, which he had kept for the inspection
of his other friends.[134] Poggio soon found, that in his endeavours
to terminate this unhappy difference, he was likely to experience as
serious obstacles in the wounded pride of Leonardo, as in the infatuated
wrath of Niccolo.[135] In this difficult affair, therefore, he thought
it advisable to avail himself of the assistance of the common friends
of both parties. Ambrogio Traversari had already, indeed, interposed
his good offices to bring about the desired reconciliation, but without
effect.[136] Poggio however conceived great hopes, that the mediation
of Francesco Barbaro, for whom Leonardo entertained a high degree
of respect, would have considerable weight; and when that eminent
scholar, being vested with the office of ambassador extraordinary of
the Venetian Republic, paid a visit to Rome,[137] where he was met by
Leonardo, he flattered himself that the reconciliation which he so
ardently wished would be effected. Francesco was equally desirous with
Poggio to discharge the duties of a peace-maker; but he found Leonardo
so determined upon requiring from his antagonist a very ample apology
for his conduct, that he was almost induced to give up the cause in
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