The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
Writing to Mr. Vansittart upon these subjects, he observes[86], "All
things considered, my design is to get with the utmost expedition to
England. Supposing I set out in January, I may arrive the beginning of
May; and an answer to my proposals may come to hand the end of the same
year. My intention is to get you fixt in this government, and to have
Forde and Caillaud at the head of the military; and, if possible, to
prevail on the Directors" (for it entirely depends upon them) "to apply to
his Majesty for commissions of Major-Generals for the Governors, for the
time being, of the three Presidencies. If my interest prevails, I flatter
myself I shall have rendered the Company more service by my return to
England than by my stay in Bengal. If a peace should be on the tapis, I
may be of some use likewise; for convinced I am the Directors are not
masters sufficiently of the subject, and will probably conclude a peace in
Europe, which cannot possibly be abided by in the East Indies."
I shall, hereafter, have occasion to show the correctness of his
conjectures, with respect to the benefit which might be derived from his
presence in England on the expected occurrence of a peace with France.
To understand the causes of the contradictory orders from England, which
weakened and distracted the governments in India, it will be necessary to
take a short view of the actual state of the Court of Directors, and of
that of the proprietors at this period.
Mr. Payne was Chairman, and at the head of the majority by whom the
government of rotation was first appointed. To judge from the facts before
us, and, indeed, from his published narratives, we should believe Mr.
Holwell to have been the person who first suggested this expedient. He had
proceeded to England soon after he was released by Suraj-u-Dowlah; and his
claims and sufferings appear to have made a considerable impression upon
many of the Directors. Still he was too young a servant to be nominated
governor; but the plan of the rotation government gave him a share of that
dignity which he could not hope to hold alone; and he himself informs us,
that the Directors, after protracted discussions upon this subject, agreed
unanimously[87] in the scheme of vesting the government of Bengal in four
of their servants, Messrs. Watts, Manningham, Becher, and Holwell; but
this resolution, as stated at the period, was only intended as a temporary
measure.
A general reform of the settlement of Fort William was subsequently taken
into consideration, and a plan was adjusted at various meetings, at which
none were present but the two Chairmen, the Secretary, and Mr.
Holwell.[88]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account