The Rhynchites fulfils this condition excellently well. She is a
peaceable enthusiast who works on my table with the same zest as on her
poplar-tree. A few young shoots, planted in fresh sand, under a
wire-gauze cover, and renewed as and when they fade, take the place of
the tree in my work-room. The Weevil, not in the least intimidated,
devotes herself to her industry even under my magnifying-glass and
supplies me with as many cylinders as I could wish for.
Let us watch her at work. From this year’s growth, sprouting in sheaves
at the base of the trunk, she chooses the leaf to be rolled; but she
picks it not among the lower leaves, which are already of the usual
green and of a firm texture, nor yet among the end leaves, which are
still growing. Above, they are too young, not large enough; below, they
are too old, too tough, too difficult to manage.
The leaf selected belongs to the intermediate rows. Though still of a
doubtful green, in which yellow predominates, soft and shiny with
varnish, it has very nearly attained the final dimensions. Its
denticulations swell into delicate glandular pads, whence oozes a
little of the viscous matter that smears the buds at the moment when
their scales separate.
Now a word on the tools. The legs are provided with two claws shaped
like the hook of a steel-yard. The lower side of the tarsi carries a
thick brush of white bristles. Thus shod, the insect very nimbly climbs
the most slippery perpendicular walls; it can stand and run like a Fly,
back downwards, on the ceiling of a glass bell. This characteristic
alone is enough to suggest the delicate balance which its work will
demand.
The beak, the curved and powerful rostrum, without being exaggerated in
size, like those of the Balanini, expands at the tip into a spatula
ending in a pair of fine shears. It makes an excellent stylet, which
plays the first part of all.
The leaf, as a matter of fact, cannot be rolled in its actual
condition. It is a living sheet which, owing to the rush of the sap and
the resilience of the tissues, would recover its flatness while the
insect was endeavouring to bend it. The dwarf has not the strength to
master an object of this size, to roll it up so long as it retains the
elasticity of life. This is obvious to our eyes; it is obvious likewise
to the Weevil’s.
How is she to obtain the degree of lifeless flexibility required in the
circumstances? We might say:
‘The leaf must be plucked, allowed to fall to the earth and manipulated
on the ground when sufficiently faded.’
The Weevil knows more than we do about these things and does not share
our opinion. What she says to herself is:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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