The Little Review, June-July 1915 (Vol. 2, No. 4)Various
General
The Little Review, June-July 1915 (Vol. 2, No. 4)
Various
Literature, Modern -- 20th century -- Periodicals
Madam,—I notice that in his contribution to the Imagist number of _The
Egoist_ Mr. Harold Monro, writing on the history of the Imagist
movement, states that the movement owes its origin to the large
discovery of “Poetry as _an_ art” [my italics]. He then proceeds to
point out that the Imagist verse fails as poetry not because the writers
love poetry less, but because they love expression more. Being what it
is it would be no better if Tennyson had written it, and no worse if it
proved to be by, say, Mr. Rudyard Kipling. Indeed, it is not poetry any
more than little Congreve’s tiresome stream of depreciation is comedy,
despite what certain hopeless apprentice play critics assert to the
contrary. Poetry, I suppose Mr. Monro would say, is not expression but
the thing expressed. All this is good and true. But Mr. Monro fails to
make one thing quite clear. The Imagists have been mistaken in their
very conception of poetry which lives alone by the power to see it as
Art and not as “_an art_.” I am convinced that some at least of the
Imagists are not without the secret of this power, and if they will be
guided by the vision they gain thereby, to the extent of forgetting
their literary erudition, it will transform their conception of poetry.
The strict literature at which they aim is not proper poetry. In fact,
literary technicians do not, as a rule, write poetry for the simple
reason that even if they dream the poet’s dream of reality they at once
proceed to smother it under literary form. We must look to those rich in
poetical experience, and free to express it, for the true expression of
poetry. In plain words, “Poetry as _an_ art” (that is, as expression or
form) is not the same as Poetry as Art (that is, the thing expressed).
The distinction is so big and vital and so necessary to be maintained at
this moment, that I propose to consider it in an article in THE LITTLE
REVIEW. I hope to prove that what poetry needs nowadays is free poets,
not free verse.
HUNTLY CARTER.
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