The Little Review, March 1914 (Vol. 1, No. 1)Various
General
The Little Review, March 1914 (Vol. 1, No. 1)
Various
Literature, Modern -- 20th century -- Periodicals
Life cannot do this easily, but has to adapt itself to the resistance of
the downward flow. It does this through its motor reactions, its sense
organs, and above all through its intelligence when that is evolved. The
evolution of these things gives us our ideas of space. The insect cuts
up its environment into spatial forms easy for it to deal with. Man with
different sense organs probably lives in a different space world. As "a
thing is where it acts," it is obvious that the boundaries of things in
the material realm would be quite different if we had, for example, some
sort of sense organ adapted to identify things by their electrical
properties. But this identifying of things by spatial and material
concepts--the mathematical order--is instrumental to the ends of action,
and the original consciousness of life, while it included the
potentialities of intellectual knowledge, was instinctive. Instinct,
according to Bergson, is first-hand knowledge, but knowledge incapable
of conceptual extension. It is therefore no use in the practical affairs
of life, but certain and immediate in its apprehension of the actual
flow of life itself. In its broadened form of intuition it is
responsible for all the valid and original insights of the philosophers
and poets. The structural and dialectic forms in which philosophies have
been given to the world are simply the intellectualizing process which
philosophers have used to buttress--and which they have often thought
produced--the insight which was prior to and independent of the system.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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