The loyal mountaineers of TennesseeHumes, Thomas William
Philosophy
The loyal mountaineers of Tennessee
Humes, Thomas William
Tennessee, East -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
“That while the country is now upon the very threshold of a most
ruinous and desolating civil war, it may with truth be said, and we
protest before God, that the people so far as we can see, have done
nothing to produce it.
“That the people of Tennessee, when the question was submitted to
them in February last, decided by an overwhelming majority that the
relations of the State towards the Federal Government should not
be changed;--thereby expressing their preference for the Union and
Constitution under which they had lived prosperously and happily,
and ignoring in the most emphatic manner the idea that they had been
oppressed by the General Government in any of its Acts,--legislative,
executive or judicial.
“That in view of so decided an expression of the will of the people,
in whom ‘all power is inherent and on whose authority all free
governments are founded;’ and in the honest conviction that nothing
has transpired since that time which should change that deliberate
judgment of the people; we have contemplated with peculiar emotions
the pertinacity with which those in authority have labored to
over-ride the judgment of the people and to bring about the very
result which the people themselves had so overwhelmingly condemned.
“That the Legislative Assembly is but the creature of the
Constitution of the State, and has no power to pass any law or to
perform any act of sovereignty, except such as may be authorized
by that instrument: and believing as we do, that in their recent
legislation the General Assembly have disregarded the rights of
the people and transcended their own legitimate powers; we feel
constrained,--and we invoke the people throughout the State as they
value their liberties,--to visit that hasty, inconsiderate and
unconstitutional legislation with a decided rebuke, by voting on the
eighth day of next month against both the Act of Secession and that
of Union with the ‘Confederate States.’
“That the Legislature of the State, without having first obtained the
consent of the people, had no authority to enter into a ‘Military
League’ with the ‘Confederate States’ against the General Government,
and by so doing to put the State of Tennessee in hostile array
against the Government of which it then was and still is a member.
Such legislation in advance of the expressed will of the people to
change their governmental relations, was an act of usurpation, and
should be visited with the severest condemnation of the people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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