The Making of a Modern Army and its Operations in the Field: A study based on the experience of three years on the French front (1914-1917)Radiguet, René-Louis-Jules
History
The Making of a Modern Army and its Operations in the Field: A study based on the experience of three years on the French front (1914-1917)
Radiguet, René-Louis-Jules
Armies; Military art and science; World War, 1914-1918
Once the signal of attack is given, the officers and non-commissioned
officers will scarcely have any other means of ensuring obedience to
their orders than by setting an example to their men.
We take this occasion to render a profound homage to inferior ranking
officers of the French armies. They indeed are and shall remain the
heroes of this war. They have fallen on the field of honour since
August, 1914, not by thousands but by tens of thousands. Never, under
the most critical circumstances, has their morale weakened for a single
moment. At all times, men equally as brave as their predecessors have
been found to fill the places of those who had so heroically (I was
going to say so cheerfully) gone down to death. By the sacrifice of
their lives to their country, they have not only set an example to the
officers of their Allies, but have also given the latter time to form
and train themselves, and I can truthfully say, to equal them. The
bravery displayed by the infantry officers of the English, Italian, and
Russian armies is on a par with that of the French officers, and within
a short time, the American officers, I am sure, will show themselves
worthy of the same verdict.
[Illustration: South of La Bovelle Farm
January 29, 1917--12.30 P.M.]
Our officers have always and from the very first day of the war
invariably marched ahead of their men, leading them straight to the
enemy. They have advanced through the most intense curtain-fire; they
have exposed themselves to the fire of innumerable machine-guns; they
have been the targets of rifles and grenades. Thousands have been
killed; not one has hesitated, not one has turned back. The Allied
officers have exhibited the same daring, the same bravery.
But what about the German officers? Is it possible not to contrast
their attitude with that of our own? The German officers endeavour
to keep under shelter as long as possible their precious persons, so
greatly superior, in their own estimation, to those of their men, and
when they do muster the courage to come out into the open, they are
content to follow behind their troops, with revolvers in their hands to
exact obedience.
We wish to reproduce here two or three citations taken at random among
a thousand similar ones published in the _Journal Officiel de la
République Française_, the official organ of the French Government, to
give a vivid illustration of the way that officers ought to understand
their duties:
On September 1, 1914, _Major Parisot de la Boisse_ said to his
chasseurs: “I give you my word of honour, as long as one of us remains
alive, the enemy shall not pass.” In spite of heavy losses, though
nearly surrounded, he extricated his troops and maintained the fight.
The Pass de Mandray he defended remains French!
_Captain Robert Dubarle._ “A living example of impassibility under
fire, contempt of danger, energy, and initiative.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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