So good Mrs. Bee is not gathering honey and pollen
bee-flour to “gobble” them up, but is going to pack
much of them away for the use of the bees who will live
over winter, and for the baby bees, and for the male
bees who have no way of gathering food from the flowers
for themselves.
THE BEE CITY
A Beehive city is a wonderfully busy place.
From twenty thousand to forty thousand, or more,
inhabitants live in the Bee City, so no wonder it is
a busy place. You would think that everything would
be in confusion, but on the contrary everything is
in marvelous law and order. Every inhabitant knows
just what part it is expected to do, and each kind
of inhabitant is particularly fitted to do its own
particular part.
{A Queen Bee,
In every Beehive City there are {Many Worker Bees,
{Quite a number of Drone Bees.
THE QUEEN BEE
The Queen Bee is the mother bee, and it is her duty to
lay eggs, out of which Baby Bees are hatched.
WORKER BEES
The Worker Bees do the work of the Beehive City. They
gather food, and feed and care for the inhabitants, and
keep the city clean.
DRONE BEES
The Drone or male Bees do not work. Their bodies help
keep the hive warm, but they cannot do any real work.
One of them is the husband of the Queen Bee, but after
she first marries him she doesn’t pay any attention to
him. She is too busy laying eggs in the cradle cells
the Worker Bees have made.
WHY THE WORKERS KILL THE DRONES
Yes, it is expensive to feed the Drone Bees, and when
the weather begins to turn cool, perhaps in September
or October, the Worker Bees who up to that time have
cared for the Drones, begin to rid the Hive City of
them. They bite off their wings, and bite them in half
sometimes—anything to kill them or send them away. No,
it is not as cruel as it sounds, for you see, if Drone
Bees kept on living they would eat up the honey which
is so much needed in the Winter by the Worker Bees and
the Queen who live over to care for the new Baby Bees
in the Spring.
THE WONDERFUL BODIES OF THE BEES
Now, each different kind of honey bee has a body which
is particularly fitted to the work it has to perform.
THE BODY OF THE WORKER BEE
The Worker Bee, the one you see so often on flowers,
has a body made especially for the kind it is to do. It
has many excellent eyes which look to you like but two
eyes, unless you see them under the magnifying glass,
and wonderful an-ten-næ, and a tongue in its head. The
antennæ are its horn-like feelers, and they resemble
your arms in the way they reach out, and examine
objects by “handling” them.
THE ANTENNÆ
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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