The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IXWhite, Henry
History
The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IX
White, Henry
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of, France, 1572
After the surprise of Calais he appointed one
Captain Gourdan to be governor, passing over many officers of higher
rank; and when these murmured at the preference, the duke justified
his choice. “Captain Gourdan is very useful,” he said, “to guard the
place he helped to take, and where he left one of his legs during the
assault. You have two legs, gentlemen, with which you can go and seek
your fortune elsewhere.” He was cool in the midst of danger, brave
as his own sword, and even his name was a terror to his enemies. At
Terouenne, the Spaniards were checked in the very moment of victory by
shouts of “Guise! Guise!” Above all, the family of Lorraine professed
to be the champions of orthodoxy, and Duke Francis in particular seems
to have entertained an insurmountable aversion for heresy in every
form. He possessed almost every advantage that fortune can shower
upon a man. He was above the middle height, with oval face, large
eyes, and dark complexion, but his beard and hair were reddened by
exposure. He was not a fluent speaker, although he could use the right
word at the right time. He married Anne of Este, daughter of Renée of
France, granddaughter of Louis XII., and first cousin of Henry II.--a
connection which will partly account for the ambitious schemes of his
son.
The other members of the Lorraine family were Charles, the cardinal;
Claude, Duke of Aumale, who married Louisa de Brézé, eldest daughter of
Diana of Poitiers; Francis, grand-prior of Malta; Louis, Archbishop of
Sens and afterward cardinal; and René, Marquis of Elbœuf; besides three
sisters, one of whom married, first, Louis of Orleans, and second,
James V. of Scotland, to whom she bore a daughter, the unhappy Mary
Stuart of Scottish history. When they were at court, the four younger
brothers usually waited upon the cardinal at his rising, and then all
five proceeded to pay their respects to the duke, by whom they were
conducted to the king.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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