[13] Nothing can be more unsatisfactory than the system of scales
used in Mr. Newton’s work. They are in feet and decimals of a foot; a
mode of notation very rarely used for any purpose, and never, so far
as I know, adopted by any architect in his professional practice. The
consequence is that such scales are not to be purchased; and if ordered
there is the greatest possible difficulty in getting them made. The
inconvenience is aggravated in this case by the slovenly practice of
not putting scales to the plates: all the information the engraver
condescends to is “Scale 1 ÷ 30,” or “1 ÷ 10,” &c., as the case may be.
The consequence is that not one person in a hundred understands to what
scale the drawings are made, and not one in a thousand will take the
trouble to construct the scales which are indispensably necessary to
enable him to study the plates.
[14] As a proper punishment for the introduction of so troublesome a
novelty as these decimal scales, either the draftsman or lithographer
has separated by a dot all the first figures of the decimals in the
plate of the restored order (Plate xxii.). A dimension, therefore,
which reads 2·96 or two feet eleven inches and a fraction in plate
xxi., reads 2 ft. 9·6, or two feet nine inches and a fraction, in
plate xxii. The lower diameter, which scales three feet six inches and
one-third, reads three feet five inches and one-third, and so on. In
fact, nine-tenths of the dimensions are absolutely wrong. The remaining
tenth are right by accident; but most of these are so, simply because
the lithographer has been too lazy or too inaccurate to put any sign by
which they can be read. All this not only increases tenfold the labour
of consulting the plates, but renders it doubtful whether frequently
it is not a mere fighting with shadows to contest any theory on such
documents.
[15] In a note in p. 162 it is stated that “the wheel is made somewhat
smaller than its true scale, as if drawn in strict elevation it would
convey a false impression of the effect of the original group.” On what
theory, it is difficult to understand; but there is nothing to intimate
that the figures or horses are not to the scale 1 ÷ 10, which is marked
on the plate. Either, however, the text or the drawing is wrong; unless
both are so, which seems probable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account