The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
History
The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de, 1768-1848
The resignations of Messieurs de Villèle and de Corbière were not long
in bringing about the dissolution of the Cabinet and the return of my
friends to the Council, as I had foreseen: M. le Vicomte de Montmorency
was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs, M. de Villèle Minister of
Finance, M. de Corbière Minister of the Interior[155]. I had played too
great a part in recent political movements and exercised too great an
influence on public opinion to be left on one side. It was resolved
that I should replace M. le Duc Decazes at the London Embassy. Louis
XVIII. always consented to send me away. I went to thank him; he spoke
to me of his favourite with a constancy of attachment rare in kings; he
"begged" me to remove from the mind of George IV. the prejudice which
that sovereign had conceived against M. Decazes, and myself to forget
the differences which had existed between me and the former Minister of
Police. That monarch, from whom so many misfortunes had been unable to
draw a tear, was moved by a few sufferings which may have afflicted the
man whom he had honoured with his friendship.
[Sidenote: And am sent to London.]
My nomination reawoke my memories: Charlotte returned to my thoughts;
my youth, my emigration appeared before me, with their sorrows and
their joys. Human weakness also made it a pleasure to me to reappear,
well-known and powerful, there where I had been unknown and powerless.
Madame de Chateaubriand, fearing the sea, dared not cross the Channel,
and I set out alone. The secretaries of the Embassy had gone before me.
[Footnote 61: This book was written in 1839 and revised in December
1846.--T.]
[Footnote 62: Lycurgus (_circa_ 880 B.C.), the Spartan legislator,
after making his fellow-citizens swear to make no changes in his laws
during his absence, set out on a long journey, but never returned.--T.]
[Footnote 63: The Battle of Jena, won by Napoleon, and of Auerstädt, a
few miles distant, won by Davout on the same day, 14 October 1806.--T.]
[Footnote 64: Johann Wolfgang Goethe (1749-1832) lived eleven years
longer, dying at Weimar at the age of 83.--T.]
[Footnote 65: Martin Luther (1483-1546). His monument at Wittenberg was
erected in this year, 1821, of which Chateaubriand speaks. Until then,
his tomb was shown in the church of the University.--T.]
[Footnote 66: Maurice Adolphe Charles Vicomte de Flavigny (1799-1873).
He became secretary to the Prince de Polignac, accepted the Monarchy of
July, and was raised to the peerage on the 25th of December 1841. After
the _coup d'État_, he rallied to the government of Louis Napoleon, and
sat as a member of the Legislative Body from 1852 to 1863, after which
date he was not re-elected, owing to his support of the Temporal Power
of the Pope.--B.]
[Footnote 67: Frederic William III. King of Prussia (1770-1840).--T.]
[Footnote 68: Prince Frederic William, later Frederic William IV. King
of Prussia (1795-1861) succeeded his father in 1840.--T.]
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