The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Science
The Natural History of Cage Birds: Their Management, Habits, Food, Diseases, Treatment, Breeding, and the Methods of Catching Them.
Bechstein, Johann Matthäus
Cage birds
In the female, which the bird-sellers pass as a different species, under
the name of the _Palm-tree Parrot_, the prevailing colour is greenish
yellow; it resembles the male sparrow-hawk in make. The head, the sides
of the neck, and half the breast, are of a bright crimson; the throat
pearl blue, shading a little to sky blue on the edges; the top of the
neck, the back, shoulders, and last quill-feathers, are of a velvet
black. All the feathers are edged with greenish yellow, except the
scapulars and the feathers of the neck, the edges of which are the
colour of sulphur. The rump and part round the vent are of parrot green,
the long lower coverts of the tail crimson, edged with greenish yellow;
the knee bands have a shade of sky blue. The under part of the body is
of a brilliant yellow, with some irregular red dashes and spots, which
show its relation to the former bird. The base of the tail is green,
like the neck of the water-duck; the rest of the wings and tail are like
the male.
OBSERVATIONS.--I have seen several of this superb species, which
belonged to his Highness the Duke of Meiningen. It is a great pity
that they are so wild, timid, and difficult to teach. Their note is a
kind of chirping, which is rarely heard. Their feathers are as loose
as the preceding species. They come from Botany Bay, and are very
dear. Being more delicate, they require more attention than the other
parroquets.
THE WHISKERED PARROT.
Psittacus bimaculatus, SPARRMANN; Perruche à Moustache; Der
Zweyfleckige, Sittich, BECHSTEIN.
The length of this very beautiful parrot is fourteen inches, of which
the tail measures more than half; its size is that of the turtle-dove,
but very slender. The beak is large, orange-coloured, or pale blood red;
the head of a fine ash colour, tinted with green on the top, and having
a narrow black band on the forehead; the part near the eyes is naked,
and pale flesh-coloured; the forehead light yellow; an almost triangular
spot extends from the base of the beak across the cheeks to the throat;
all the top of the body is meadow green, spotted with black. The under
part of the body is of a deep rose colour.
There is a variety of this species with a black beak.
In the female, or what is supposed to be so, the forehead, the throat,
the sides of the head and neck are pale orange colour; an oval black
streak descends from the corners of the beak towards the throat; the
nape, the top of the neck, the shoulders, back, rump, and upper part of
the tail, are meadow green. The breast and belly, to the extremity, are
of a fine green.
OBSERVATIONS.--This bird is very docile, amiable, and talkative. Its
mildness is very pleasing, and it is extremely affectionate and
caressing. Its cry is "_gaie, gaie, gaie_." It comes from the Islands
of the Southern Ocean and Botany Bay.
THE CARDINAL PARROT.
Psittacus erythrocephalus, LINNÆUS; La Perruche cardinale; Der
Cardinal Sittich, BECHSTEIN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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