[54] This notice is to the effect following, _viz._ _A. B. You are
served with this process, to the intent that you may by your attorney
appear in his Majestys court of ---- at the return thereof, being the
---- day of ---- in order to your defence in this action._
CHAPTER IX.
PLEADINGS.
[Sidenote: Creation.]
One may be bailiff by a simple grant (_i. e._ by parol) or patent or
inheritance, and therefore no need to shew how. _H. 33. H. 6. [3.]_
_Fitz. Monstrauns de faitz, &c._ 93. and _Br. Bailie_. 2.
[Sidenote: Patent.]
[Sidenote: Duchy.]
[Sidenote: Aid of the King.]
Where a man justifies distress as the Kings bailiff of his manor, for
rent or services arrear, and prays aid of the King, he shall have it
without shewing patent how he is made bailiff, for he claims to the use
of the King; but where he claims to his own use by the King, there he
ought to shew patent; and it was held by the serjeants, that if a man
justify as bailiff of the King by reason of his manor which he hath by
reason of the duchy of Lancaster, that the defendant shall not have aid
of the King before issue joined. _15 H. 7. 17._ _Br. Ayde del roy_, 51.
[Sidenote: Corporation.]
Bailiffs of a corporation (in avowry for beasts taken _damage feasant_)
need not shew how the corporation was incorporated, nor say by their
precept, nor need precept be in writing for such a matter as this. _3
Lev._ 107.
[Sidenote: Distress.]
Bailiff who distrains ought to shew in what right he distrains. _7 H. 4.
28._ _Br. Distresse_, 78.
[Sidenote: Distress for amerciament.]
To bailiff justifying distress for amerciament, it sufficeth to take
conusance of the presentment and no more and _non refert_ as to him,
whether it be true or not. _41 Ed. 3. 27._ _24 Ed. 3. 26._ _Cro. Eliz._
748.
Bailiff justifying distress for amerciament, in trespass ought to set out
some estreat of the court or warrant from the steward, and justify under
that. _1 Salk._ 108.
Bailiff justifying distress for amerciament in leet in trespass may plead
_presentatum fuit_ without averring the fact, for _non refert_ as to him
whether the offence was done or not since there was a presentment: a
difference between replevin and trespass; in the first the bailiff is an
actor, and is to recover, which shall be upon the merits; in trespass he
is only to excuse the wrong. _1 Salk. 107._ _3 Salk. 52._
[Sidenote: Exchequer.]
If a man be amerced in the Kings leet, and upon process out of the
exchequer the bailiff distrains him for the amercement, and he brings
trespass, he ought to bring this action of trespass in the office of
pleas of the exchequer, for the bailiff levyed it as officer of this
court. _1 Roll. Abr._ 539. and _vide_ _Lane_, 55.
[Sidenote: Averment.]
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