The Old Furniture Book, with a Sketch of Past Days and WaysMoore, N. Hudson
History
The Old Furniture Book, with a Sketch of Past Days and Ways
Moore, N. Hudson
Furniture
It may be seen that on Chippendale's title-page he refers to "frames
for marble slabs." These were generally tables,--side or serving tables
we should call them,--and they were elaborately carved on legs and
edges. Nor were they unknown in this country, for inventories as early
as the middle of the eighteenth century refer to sideboard tables with
marble tops, as well as marble-topped parlor tables.
In Figure 25 is shown an unusually elegant marble-topped parlor
table. The profuse carving is in Chippendale's very best style, not
flamboyant, but elegant and graceful. On each of the long sides is a
grotesque mask, and the legs, carved over the knees with shells and
flowers in low relief, end in a ball-and-paw, the hair on the foot
being most delicately carved. The wood is dark, rich mahogany; the
marble top is of brown tint with light veinings. This fine piece is at
Memorial Hall, Philadelphia.
To sum up, then, briefly, Chippendale's peculiarities may be expressed
as follows:
He used the ball-and-claw foot with the cabriole leg: this was
succeeded by the straight leg.
The tops of his chairs are almost invariably prolonged into little
ear-like ornaments.
He never used inlay on his furniture.
He used carving as ornament, generally worked in solid mahogany for his
larger pieces, and in a close-set pine which was gilded for his smaller
and ornamental pieces.
Many of the gold-frame looking-glasses have the glass pane divided by
delicate ornament or pilasters. This was to save expense, as in this
way several small panes of glass could be used instead of one large and
more costly one. The glass made in England was in very thin plates, and
the bevel was ground by hand, so that it followed every twist and turn
in the convolutions of the frame which rested on it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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