The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous PlantsMoore, Thomas
Science
The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous Plants
Moore, Thomas
Orchids; Orchids -- Pictorial works
The fine genus _Cattleya_ is becoming more and more interesting and
valuable every year, since many new forms and colours are continually
coming before us. We feel great pleasure in being able to figure this
chaste and lovely variety of _C. Skinneri_, which has pure snow white
flowers. It is quite astonishing to find that white forms of so many
different kinds of _Cattleya_ are being brought home by our energetic
collectors. Many, indeed, have turned out to be white-flowered when we
have bloomed them, without any knowledge of the fact on the part of
those that have collected them, the reason being that often they do not
find them in bloom, and it is, of course, difficult to know their
colours unless they are in flower; moreover, it sometimes occurs that
there are not many of the pure white forms. There may be others of a
rosy hue, and it is frequently the case that seedlings come intermediate
in colour. We hope our collectors may be fortunate enough to find pure
white forms of other species in bloom, as they are so charming. The
variation of colour which occurs in some of the species in their native
country, is no doubt due to the intervention of insects, the action
being just the same as that of the hybridizer in our plant-houses.
We bloomed a very fine pure white _Cattleya Skinneri_, an imported
plant, some years ago, and we have since seen several white varieties,
but the figure we now publish was taken from a plant in the collection
of Sir Nathaniel de Rothschild, of Tring Park. The spike, as may be seen
from our plate, was a good one, with well-expanded blossoms, not quite
so large as in the parent _Cattleya Skinneri_, which is of a most
charming rosy purple, and one of the most distinct and showy of Orchids.
There are fine varieties of this species, especially one that has been
grown in collections for many years, and that we have been in the habit
of exhibiting for the past 35 years—even before that there were fine
specimens of it in cultivation. The species was named after the late G.
Ure Skinner, Esq., who imported it from Guatemala, together with many
other Orchids, and whose name will always be associated with this class
of plants, many fine kinds having been named after him.
_Cattleya Skinneri alba_ is an evergreen plant, with light green stems
and foliage. The stems are about twelve inches high, and each produces
two leaves about four inches long. The spikes proceed from an oblong
sheath at the top of the stem in March and April. The sepals and petals
are pure white with the throat of the lip pale yellow. It continues in
bloom for two or three weeks, but it must be kept free from damp, as
white flowers soon become spotted if kept in too cool and damp an
atmosphere; it is always best to have a dry, warm house for plants that
are in bloom, as they then last so much longer. Mr. Hill, the gardener
at Tring Park, must have kept this specimen in a dry, warm house, as the
flowers were most perfect when they reached us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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