The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous PlantsMoore, Thomas
Science
The Orchid Album, Volume 3: Comprising Coloured Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, and Beautiful Orchidaceous Plants
Moore, Thomas
Orchids; Orchids -- Pictorial works
_Var._ GIGANTEUM.—Habit more vigorous and more erect than in the
ordinary form; stems stouter and less nodose, four to five feet long;
flowers larger, and of stouter substance, otherwise as in the type.
Dendrobium Wardianum giganteum, _Williams & Moore_, supra.
Dendrobium Wardianum Lowii, _Smith_, _Moral Magazine_, N.S., t. 212.
The flowers of the plant we now bring under the notice of our readers
are of the most perfect form, of the richest colours, and also of very
large size. It is altogether a stronger grower than the type of the
species named in compliment to Dr. Ward, of Southampton, and of which a
fine figure is published in Plate 19 of the first series of Warner’s
_Select Orchidaceous Plants_. By a comparison of the two illustrations,
it will be seen that the typical plant has much thinner and more
tapering stems, and that the flowers are of a smaller size than in the
variety now treated upon, though the colour and marking are equally
brilliant in both. The larger form, _giganteum_, also comes from a
different country, the smaller kind having been introduced from Assam,
while the larger one comes from Burmah, which difference may account for
the difference in their growth. Our sketch was taken from a plant in the
collection of D’Alroy Salamon, Esq., of Clapham Park, where it has
bloomed two years in succession. There is in cultivation a variety of
_D. Wardianum_ with white flowers, which has been bloomed during the
last two or three years from imported plants. It is quite interesting to
find that in most of the principal genera white varieties are turning up
to meet the growing taste for white forms of the different Orchids.
_Dendrobium Wardianum giganteum_ is a deciduous plant, sometimes
producing growths four or five feet long, with somewhat knotty joints
all up the stems. The foliage is of a bright green colour, and begins to
fall off after it has completed its growth. The sepals and petals are
white heavily tipped with deep magenta-rose, while the lip is of a deep
orange-yellow at the base, with two blackish crimson blotches, the tip
of the lip being bright magenta-rose. It blooms during the winter and
spring months according to the time of the completion of its growth. We
have seen it in bloom in the month of October, so by having a number of
plants started at different periods, it might be had in bloom for many
months, some of the plants being retarded by keeping them dry in a warm
house—for it is not safe to put them into a cold house, as this often
injures the growth for the following year.
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