_Professional League._--Very good results are attained by this
institution. In its halls the best professors give every night
gratuitous lessons on painting, drawing, architecture and mathematics.
Military School.
This establishment is under the care of the Ministry of War and Navy,
and works according to the latest improvements of military science.
It counts with the best professors of French and German tactics,
physics and natural philosophy, mathematics, geography and history,
lineal drawing and photography, fencing and gymnastics. It possesses
also all the necessary apparatus for physics, chemistry, physiology
and mineralogy, and has a complete library with the newest and best
scientific works.
Religious Schools.
In the Republic there are a great many schools and colleges under the
care of religious communities, in which more than 4,200 children are
taught.
Educational Patriotic League.
Under this name there exists in Montevideo an important
establishment, the object of which is to improve and foment
the primary, secondary, superior, artistical and professional
instruction, not only in Montevideo but also throughout the whole
country. It has also founded an important college.
National Library.
During the 185 days in which that important establishment remained
opened, in the year 1891, the number of the readers have been 2,849.
The number of the books asked for was 2,698 and 64 manuscripts.
The library possesses over 21,000 volumes and 2,500 manuscripts, a
great many engravings, photographs and maps.
There are also the "Archives" where all records are kept, ancient
writings and documents that have a relation with the National History.
In nearly every department there is a public library.
_International Book Exchange._--Uruguay is one of the nations that
signed the Brussels treaty and in Montevideo there is a very useful
office for International Book Exchange.
National Museum.
In the National Museum there are 24,226 objects, that is to say:
Orchæology 814
Numismatics 4,201
History 140
Paleontology 107
Zoology 13,741
Botany 1,812
Mineralogy 3,253
Fine Arts, Industries 158
Newspapers.
Great many newspapers and reviews are published in the Republic. They
are agricultural, industrial, scientific, political, commercial,
literary, religious, judicial, satirical or philosophical.
In 1891 there were 74 papers and reviews issued in Montevideo and 31
in the Departments: total, 105.
Out of them, 96 were written in Spanish, 4 in French, 1 in English, 3
in Italian and 1 in Portuguese.
26 were daily papers and the other monthly.
93 were morning papers and 12 evening papers.
Societies.
In the capital town of each department there are various societies,
the object of which is charity and mutual help.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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