The pageant of Parliament, vol. 1 of 2MacDonagh, Michael
History
The pageant of Parliament, vol. 1 of 2
MacDonagh, Michael
Great Britain. Parliament
Even so, was not this the last word in ordered and organized
democracy? Could there be, I asked myself, a more advanced and
striking manifestation of the free citizenship in the most
perfectly planned Republic? Then I wondered what the Barons of
Magna Charta—whose statues I have so often looked upon in the House
of Lords—would have thought of it, those feudal lords who, over
600 years before, extracted from an absolute King the first great
enunciation of constitutional liberty? Nay, why go back so far and
remotely? What would the working men who, as a protest against the
denial of electoral reform in July, 1866, tore down the railings of
Hyde Park, have thought of it? What they wanted was the extension of
the franchise to male householders. They could never have imagined
that their grand-daughters would have that which they themselves
did not then possess—the vote for a Parliament the least fettered in
the world by a written Constitution and the most omnipotent in the
exercise of its legislative powers.
4
The counting of the votes takes place on the night of the polling
day, or the next day as the returning officer may appoint. In county
constituencies, where the polling stations are many miles apart, it
is impossible to commence counting the votes until the next morning;
but in boroughs, where all the ballot boxes are delivered up to the
returning officer within a quarter, or at most half an hour, of the
close of the poll at 8 or 9 p.m., the counting is got through as a
rule by eleven o’clock. No person may be present at the counting of
the votes besides the returning officer and his counting clerks, the
candidates and their agents, except by the authority of the returning
officer, and everyone present is placed under an obligation to
maintain, and aid in maintaining, the secrecy of the voting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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