The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian CourtLatham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
History
The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian Court
Latham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
Crystal Palace (Sydenham, London, England)
Following the same plan as in the Greek Court, we proceed round from the
right to the left, examining the sculptures and models. Amongst the
former will be noticed the statue of Drusus from Naples (222); the
beautiful Venus Aphrodite from the Capitol, Rome (226); the Venus
Genitrix from the Louvre (228); the fine statue of a musician, or female
performer on the lyre, from the Louvre (230); the Genius Suppliant
(232); the Marine Venus (233); the Venus Aphrodite from Florence (236);
the Venus of Arles (237); the Venus Callipygos from Naples (238); and
the Bacchus from the Louvre (241). Around the Court are placed the
portrait-busts of the most celebrated kings and emperors of Rome,
arranged chronologically, commencing, on the right-hand side of the
entrance, with Numa Pompilius (34), and terminating with Constantius
Chlorus (73). Having completed our survey, we enter the arched vestibule
at the back adjoining the Greek Court. This vestibule, and the three
others adjacent, are founded, in respect of their decorations and
paintings, on examples still extant in the ancient baths of Rome. The
bath, as is well known, was indispensable to the Romans, and in the days
of their “decadence,” when they had sunk from glorious conquerors and
mighty generals into the mere indolent slaves of luxury, the warm bath
was used to excess. It is said that it was resorted to as often as seven
or eight times a day, and even used immediately after a meal, to assist
the digestive organs, and to enable the bather to enjoy, with as little
delay as possible, another luxurious repast.
We proceed through these vestibules, as in the Greek Court, studying the
objects of art, and occasionally stepping out to notice the continuation
of the Parthenon frieze on the wall at the back, and the sculptures
ranged around. In the centre of the first vestibule is the Venus
Victorious (243); and in the third, the Diana with the deer (261),--two
chefs-d’œuvre of sculpture, that give an idea of the highest state of
art under Roman rule. We soon arrive at the sides of the Alhambra, when,
turning to the right, we find ourselves in a Roman side court, which is
surrounded by the busts of the most renowned Roman Generals, of
Empresses and other women.
Passing through this compartment, we once more make our way to the Nave,
and bring ourselves face to face with the gorgeous magnificence of
THE ALHAMBRA COURT.[9]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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