The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
The portrait of Branch, which hangs in the Navy Department in
Washington, suggests, in the slender profile and luminous eyes, the
poet, rather than the politician. He is described by one who saw him
often in his Washington days as “tall, well-proportioned, graceful in
gestures, and affable and kindly in manner.”[167] He had the
graciousness of the Southern aristocrat of the old school, and was
devoted to the social standards and customs of his section. Strongly
attached to his home and family, having the poet’s love of the artistic,
he surrounded himself with beauty, and his home at Enfield was a
comfortable and stately mansion surrounded by a smooth lawn, in the
midst of gardens, orchards, and shade trees. His political career and
the course of the Jackson Administration were to be greatly influenced
by his devotion to his wife and daughters, and to his social ideals.
In John McPherson Berrien, the Attorney-General, we have a character
with whom history has played strange pranks. When he entered the
Cabinet, he was conceded to be one of the most polished orators of his
time and one of the famous lawyers of the South. His Washington début in
the Supreme Court, in a case involving the seizure of an African slave
ship, had been a spectacular triumph.[168] All contemporaries agree as
to his extraordinary gifts of eloquence. Perley Poore describes him as
“a polished and effective orator.”[169] Another contemporary found him
“a model for chaste, free, beautiful elocution.”[170] Still another has
it that “he spoke the court language of the Augustan age.”[171] Even the
blasé John Marshall, who listened to Webster and Choate, was so
impressed that he dubbed him “the honey-tongued Georgian youth.”[172] He
had been in the Senate three years when a speech upon the tariff
impelled the press of the period to describe him as “the American
Cicero”--a designation that clung to him through life. The greatest
speech made by any of the leaders of the Opposition on the Panama
Mission was the constitutional argument of Berrien.[173] As a man he was
cold and reserved, an aristocrat in manner, as in feeling. He made a
virtue of not cultivating the multitude, scorned all compromise with his
convictions, firmly believed in himself, and was not at all impressed
with opposition. Utterly without tact or diplomacy, caustic and
sarcastic, he incurred bitter enmities, but his admirers, who liked to
compare him with Cicero, took pride in this weakness.[174] As a
political leader, he was dictatorial and demanded obedience without
question. The slightest hesitation on the part of his tried and truest
friends was usually followed by coldness on his part. Selfish to a
degree, he was always keen for his personal advancement.[175] Few more
brilliant men have ever been Attorney-General of the United States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account