The Path-Way to Knowledg, Containing the First Principles of GeometrieRecord, Robert
Science
The Path-Way to Knowledg, Containing the First Principles of Geometrie
Record, Robert
Geometry -- Early works to 1800
Therfore first I draw the line A.D, more in length, accordyng to
the measure of the side of E, as you see, from D. vnto F, and so
the hole line of bothe these seuerall sides is A.F, thẽ make I a
byas line from C, to F, whiche byas line is the measure of this
woorke. wherefore I open my compas accordyng to the length of
that byas line C.F, and set the one compas foote in A, and
extend thother foote of the compas toward F, makyng this pricke
G, from whiche I erect a plumbeline G.H, and so make out the
square quadrate A.G.H.K, whose sides are equall eche of them to
A.G. And this square doth contain the first quadrate A.B.C.D,
and also a squire G.H.K, whiche is equall to the second quadrate
E, for as the last conclusion declareth, the quadrate A.G.H.K,
is equall to bothe the other quadrates proposed, that is
A.B.C.D, and E. Then muste the squire G.H.K, needes be equall to
E, consideryng that all the rest of that great quadrate is
nothyng els but the quadrate self, A.B.C.D, and so haue I
thintent of this conclusion.
THE .XXII. CONCLVSION.
To find out the cẽtre of any circle assigned.
Draw a corde or stryngline crosse the circle, then deuide into
.ij. equall partes, both that corde, and also the bowe line, or
arche line, that serueth to that corde, and from the prickes of
those diuisions, if you drawe an other line crosse the circle,
it must nedes passe by the centre. Therfore deuide that line in
the middle, and that middle pricke is the centre of the circle
proposed.
_Example._
[Illustration]
Let the circle be A.B.C.D, whose centre I shall seke. First
therfore I draw a corde crosse the circle, that is A.C. Then do
I deuide that corde in the middle, in E, and likewaies also do I
deuide his arche line A.B.C, in the middle, in the pointe B.
Afterward I drawe a line from B. to E, and so crosse the circle,
whiche line is B.D, in which line is the centre that I seeke
for. Therefore if I parte that line B.D, in the middle in to two
equall portions, that middle pricke (which here is F) is the
verye centre of the sayde circle that I seke. This conclusion
may other waies be wrought, as the moste part of conclusions
haue sondry formes of practise, and that is, by makinge thre
prickes in the circũference of the circle, at liberty where you
wyll, and then findinge the centre to those thre pricks, Which
worke bicause it serueth for sondry vses, I think meet to make
it a seuerall conclusion by it selfe.
THE XXIII. CONCLVSION.
To find the commen centre belongyng to anye three prickes
appointed, if they be not in an exacte right line.
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