Pharisee and the publican (Parable) -- Early works to 1800
that wrought this righteousness for us, is Jesus Christ; the person that
giveth it to us, is the Father; who hath made Christ to be unto us
righteousness, and hath given him to us for this very end, that we might
be made the righteousness of God in him; 1 Cor. i. 4; 2 Cor. v. 21. And
hence it is often said, “One shall say, Surely in the Lord have I
righteousness and strength.” And again, “In the Lord shall all the seed
of Israel be justified, and shall glory.” “This is the heritage of the
servants of the Lord; and their righteousness is of me, saith the Lord;”
Isa. xlv. 24, 25; liv. 17.
This righteousness is that which justifieth, and which secureth the soul
from the curse of the law; by hiding, through its perfection, all the
sins and imperfections of the soul. Hence it follows, “Even as David
also describeth the blessedness of the man unto whom God imputeth
righteousness without works, saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities
are forgiven, and whose sins are covered. Blessed is the man to whom the
Lord will not impute sin;” Rom. iv.
And this it doth, even while the person, that by grace is made a
partaker, is without good works, and so ungodly. This is the
righteousness of Christ, Christ’s personal performances, which he did
when he was in this world; that is that by which the soul, while naked,
is covered, and so hid as to its nakedness, from the divine sentence of
the law: “I spread my skirt over thee, and covered thy nakedness,” Ezek.
xvi. 4–9.
Now this obediential righteousness of Christ consisteth of two parts. 1.
In a doing of that which the law commanded us to do. 2. In a paying that
price for the transgression thereof, which justice hath said shall be
required at the hand of man; and that is the cursed death. “In the day
that thou eatest thereof, thou shalt surely die the death;” to wit, the
death that comes by the curse of the law. So then, Christ having brought
in that part of obedience for us, which consisteth in a doing of such
obediential acts of righteousness which the law commands, he adds thereto
the spilling of his blood, to be the price of our redemption from that
cursed death, that by sin we had brought upon our bodies and souls. And
thus are the Christians perfectly righteous; they have the whole
obedience of Christ made over to them; to wit, that obedience that
standeth in doing the law, and that obedience that standeth in paying of
a price for our transgressions. So, then, doth the law call for
righteousness? here it is. Doth the law call for satisfaction for our
sins? Here it is. And what can the law say any more to the sinner but
that which is good, when he findeth in the personal obedience of Christ
for him, that which answereth to what it can command, that which it can
demand of us?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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