The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 08 of 55: 1591-1593; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 08 of 55: 1591-1593; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
In reply to the seventh question he declared that he knew that all the
tribes who have been discovered in these islands could plant cotton,
and that the soil is adapted to that use; but that the natives of
these provinces, and of those in which rice is grown, have been and are
unwilling to plant cotton, fearing lest they may ruin the cultivation
of rice, which is their chief article of food. But this witness is
certain that, if they would consent to do so, they could plant cotton,
as it is a crop that requires less labor than rice; and if cotton
were cultivated at least by the Tagalos Indians, who are the laziest
of all, large quantities of cotton might be gathered. With this they
could make cloth of very good quality for their own garments, and even
some besides for the use of the Spaniards, who wore these garments when
they first came to the islands; much also would remain for shipment to
Nueva España; and there would still be a large surplus of cotton for
exchange against any articles they might desire. All these are facts
well and publicly known, and matters of public report. The witness
reiterates his statements and abides by them. He does not sign his
name, as he cannot write, and appears to be about forty years old.
Signed by the interpreter, and by the alcalde-mayor
_Juan de Alcega_
_Domingo Birral_
Before me:
_Felipe Roman_, notary public.
And after the above the said alcalde-mayor caused to appear before
him Don Juan Lisin, an Indian chief of the said village of Cubao, who
received the oath through the said interpreter, was sworn according
to the law; and on this oath, being questioned in accordance with
the interrogatory, he deposed as follows:
In reply to the first question this witness declared that he knew that,
at the time when the Spaniards discovered and pacified these islands,
all the natives thereof--and especially those of this province,
as this witness has seen--wore no other garments than those made
of the cloths which they then wove, which were very good; nor did
they care to use, instead of this, stuffs from other countries. And
although one or two ships came from China, these carried no cloth,
but only plates, horns, iron, and _camanguian_, which they took in
exchange for rice and gold, and for cotton in the boll, where this
was grown. And thus he replied to this question.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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