The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
In the year 1669 there was a church and visita in Bosoboso; in
1672 there was a church in Paynaan; and in 1678 was established
the church of San Isidro. These two [latter] villages lasted until
recent years, when they were included in Bosoboso. Excursions were
made into the mountains, and many Aetas, Christian and heathen, were
brought out from their hamlets; and with charity and kindness efforts
were made to settle them in the said visitas, wherein, in due time,
a permanent minister was stationed. It appears from the books of the
said visitas and villages that many adults were baptized--of twenty,
thirty, forty, and fifty years, and even more; this was a task of
the utmost difficulty for the ministers, in drawing those people
out of their lairs, and even more in maintaining them in a social
and Christian mode of life, on account of their natural inclination
to go wandering through the woods and mountains. In the year 1699
the zealous archbishop Don Diego Camacho came to this mission,
and baptized several of them--among others, four heathen adults--as
appears from the books of Paynaan.
In the year 1665, on the nineteenth of July, there was a violent
earthquake in Manila, in which nine persons died; and it inflicted
considerable damage in the wing of our college. At this the zealous
archbishop arranged that a mission should be held in Manila and Cavite;
and through the preaching and example of those engaged therein great
results were obtained. In October of the same year, Father Diego Luis
de San Vitores and some companions went to the island of Mindoro,
then in charge of secular priests. On sea and on land they suffered
great fatigues and hunger, heat and storms, toils and dangers;
but all this they regarded as [time and strength] well spent,
when they saw how the liberal hand of God was rewarding them with
the consolation of beholding with their own eyes the fruit of their
labors--not only in the old Christians, who had reformed their morals;
but in the infidel Manguianes, many of whom were converted to [our]
religion. They experienced a thousand tokens of the providence and
kindness of God. Although there were several languages in the island,
they easily gained a knowledge of what was necessary for instructing
the natives, preaching to them, hearing their confessions, and settling
their affairs. Sometimes a contrary wind obliged them to put back,
directed by the hand of God, in order to relieve the necessity which
demanded their coöperation in those hamlets. Sometimes the rivers
overflowed their banks, and they found it necessary to travel to
places in which they found sufficient occasion for the exercise of
their charity. Many conversions of special interest were obtained,
of both Christians and heathens; and remarkable among all of them was
that of a Manguian woman, a heathen, married to a Christian man. She
was baptized, and named Maria; and afterward they called her "the
Samaritan," on account of the many persons whom she brought to the
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