The pillars of Hercules : $b or, A narrative of travels in Spain and Morocco in 1848; vol. 1Urquhart, David
History
The pillars of Hercules : $b or, A narrative of travels in Spain and Morocco in 1848; vol. 1
Urquhart, David
Morocco -- Description and travel; Spain -- Description and travel
The Government of Algiers recently projected sending steamers to touch
regularly at the Spanish Presidios to _gain intelligence of what was
going on in the interior_. They were then to present themselves in the
Bay of Tangier, communicate with the French Consul, visit Gibraltar,
and return to Algiers--a nicely-devised scheme to convince the Moor
that a conspiracy against them was on foot, common to France, England,
and Spain. But the French Government not having altogether resigned
itself into the hands of its “Algerines,” thought proper to appoint a
superior officer of another service to go this round and report upon
it. The first place he called at was Melilla; he inquired, “What news
from Morocco?” The governor told him that he would be able to satisfy
his curiosity on the day following, as they expected the _Madrid
papers_. The French Admiral dined with the governor, took a siesta,
Spanish fashion, and had, on awaking, an opportunity of judging of the
intercourse with the interior. Two or three Moors got into an out-post
unobserved, and had escaped in like manner, leaving behind the bodies
of six Spaniards, but carrying off the heads.
The next morning I started early to visit the works on the lines,
accompanied by a merchant of the place whom the governor sent to me,
as the person best qualified to act as cicerone. Issuing from the
first gate, we came on a drawbridge: below ran the sea over yellow
sand, there being a clear passage by the ditch from one side to the
other. Fishing-boats were splashing round the sharp angles. The old
lofty Portuguese battlements rose above us; these masses of building
are enormous, though the space of ground covered is small. The body
of the place from which we had emerged, consists of a curtain and two
bastions, three hundred yards in length, ninety feet in height; the
bastion to the south carrying a second, is twenty feet higher. As we
proceeded, ditch succeeded to ditch, and battery to battery. There
are three lines and three ditches, with corresponding demi-lunes; in
all six tiers of guns. The basis from sea to sea does not exceed four
hundred yards, and the radius may be equal: I give the dimensions
from memory. There are few guns mounted; I counted about one hundred
and fifty embrasures for guns, and twenty beds for mortars. The inner
curtain is completely pitted with shot and grape. The upper works and
merlons are refaced.
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