The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3)Freneau, Philip Morin
General
The Poems of Philip Freneau, Poet of the American Revolution. Volume 1 (of 3)
Freneau, Philip Morin
American poetry
The partnership with Greenleaf, mentioned to Madison, for some reason
was never consummated. On March 13, 1797, however, Freneau issued in New
York the first number of a new journal, _The Time Piece and Literary
Companion_, to be devoted to "literary amusement and an abridgement of
the most interesting intelligence foreign and domestic." He "associated
himself," as he expressed it, "as a partner in the typographical line of
business with Mr. Alexander Menut of that profession, sometime since
from Canada," though, during the first year at least, Freneau had entire
control of the editing of the paper. His address to the public is of
considerable interest:
"Several months having elapsed since the publication of a
periodical paper in this city was first contemplated by the
subscriber, he now informs his friends and the public in general
that he has at length so far matured his plan as to attempt a paper
of this kind to be published three times a week and transmitted to
city subscribers early on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday mornings.
"The _Time Piece and Literary Companion_ will on all occasions be
open to political, moral, or other interesting discussion from any
quarter whatever provided such communications are written with
candor, decency, and liberality, their object such as to promote
the general good of our great Confederate Commonwealth, or the
common interest of man, and conceived in that disinterested spirit
which while it carefully avoids as far as possible irritating the
feelings of individuals, holds itself obligated under any
circumstances whatever to consider truth, the moral and political
happiness of our species, social harmony, and good order, the basis
of all its exertions, the end of all its aims, views and
endeavors."
The paper is a tastily arranged and neatly printed sheet, and its
contents show constantly its editor's rare ability to cater to the
public needs. Refinement and a fastidious taste are evidenced everywhere
in its columns. Duyckinck comments on "the skill of the selection and
the general elegance of the material," which were certainly unusual in
those early days of American journalism. The paper had a large number of
feminine contributors, who gave freely of their sentimental lyrics and
sprightly letters. The poet himself contributed many poems, the most of
them, as usual, concerned with contemporary affairs. He republished his
translation from the Abbé Robin made in 1783 since, as he declared, only
a small edition was then printed, and the work was in the hands of a
very few. He republished also his "Tomo Cheeki" letters, introducing
them thus:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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